We are given a circle with an inscribed angle. One intercepted arc has a measure of $120^\circ$. We need to find the measure of angle $x$, where $x$ is formed by the intersection of a chord and a diameter.

GeometryCirclesInscribed Angle TheoremAnglesArcsSupplementary Angles
2025/3/28

1. Problem Description

We are given a circle with an inscribed angle. One intercepted arc has a measure of 120120^\circ. We need to find the measure of angle xx, where xx is formed by the intersection of a chord and a diameter.

2. Solution Steps

The inscribed angle theorem states that the measure of an inscribed angle is half the measure of its intercepted arc.
So, if the intercepted arc is 120120^\circ, the inscribed angle is 1202=60\frac{120^\circ}{2} = 60^\circ.
The angle xx is supplementary to the inscribed angle, meaning that their sum is 180180^\circ.
Let the inscribed angle be AA. We found that A=60A = 60^\circ.
Then x+A=180x + A = 180^\circ.
x+60=180x + 60^\circ = 180^\circ.
Subtracting 6060^\circ from both sides gives:
x=18060x = 180^\circ - 60^\circ.
x=120x = 120^\circ.
Since the angle xx seems to be on the major arc of the inscribed angle, we can calculate angle xx as follows:
The measure of the inscribed angle is half of the intercepted arc, so the measure of the inscribed angle is 1202=60\frac{120}{2} = 60 degrees.
The straight line segment passing through the center of the circle creates a diameter. The measure of the angle formed by the diameter (a straight line) is 180 degrees.
Angle xx is supplementary to the inscribed angle. Therefore, angle xx is 18060=120180 - 60 = 120 degrees.

3. Final Answer

120

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