Find the derivative of the function $g(x) = x^2 - 8\ln{x} - 1$.

AnalysisCalculusDifferentiationDerivativesLogarithmic Functions
2025/6/28

1. Problem Description

Find the derivative of the function g(x)=x28lnx1g(x) = x^2 - 8\ln{x} - 1.

2. Solution Steps

To find the derivative of g(x)=x28lnx1g(x) = x^2 - 8\ln{x} - 1, we need to differentiate each term with respect to xx.
The derivative of x2x^2 is 2x2x.
The derivative of lnx\ln{x} is 1x\frac{1}{x}. Therefore, the derivative of 8lnx8\ln{x} is 81x=8x8 \cdot \frac{1}{x} = \frac{8}{x}.
The derivative of a constant is 00. So, the derivative of 1-1 is 00.
Therefore, the derivative of g(x)g(x) is given by:
g(x)=ddx(x2)ddx(8lnx)ddx(1)g'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}(x^2) - \frac{d}{dx}(8\ln{x}) - \frac{d}{dx}(1)
g(x)=2x8x0g'(x) = 2x - \frac{8}{x} - 0
g(x)=2x8xg'(x) = 2x - \frac{8}{x}

3. Final Answer

The derivative of g(x)g(x) is g(x)=2x8xg'(x) = 2x - \frac{8}{x}.

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