We are given a triangle with the following information: - Hypotenuse = 9 cm - One angle = 55 degrees - Opposite side = x - Adjacent side = y - x = 7.372 cm. We need to find the value of $y$.

GeometryTrigonometryRight TrianglesCosinePythagorean Theorem
2025/3/10

1. Problem Description

We are given a triangle with the following information:
- Hypotenuse = 9 cm
- One angle = 55 degrees
- Opposite side = x
- Adjacent side = y
- x = 7.372 cm.
We need to find the value of yy.

2. Solution Steps

We can use trigonometric ratios to relate the given angle, hypotenuse, and adjacent side.
The cosine function relates the adjacent side and hypotenuse:
cos(θ)=adjacenthypotenusecos(\theta) = \frac{adjacent}{hypotenuse}
In our case, θ=55\theta = 55 degrees, hypotenuse = 9 cm, and adjacent side = yy.
So we have:
cos(55)=y9cos(55^{\circ}) = \frac{y}{9}
To find yy, we multiply both sides by 9:
y=9×cos(55)y = 9 \times cos(55^{\circ})
cos(55)0.5736cos(55^{\circ}) \approx 0.5736
y=9×0.5736=5.1624y = 9 \times 0.5736 = 5.1624
We can also use the Pythagorean theorem to find yy, given x=7.372x=7.372 and hypotenuse=

9. $x^2 + y^2 = 9^2$

y2=92x2y^2 = 9^2 - x^2
y2=81(7.372)2y^2 = 81 - (7.372)^2
y2=8154.346384y^2 = 81 - 54.346384
y2=26.653616y^2 = 26.653616
y=26.6536165.1627y = \sqrt{26.653616} \approx 5.1627
Since we are given that xx is the opposite side, x=9sin(55)x = 9*sin(55). sin(55)=0.8192sin(55) = 0.8192. Therefore, x=90.8192=7.3728x = 9*0.8192 = 7.3728, which is close to x=7.372x = 7.372.

3. Final Answer

y=9cos(55)y = 9cos(55^{\circ})

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