The problem provides the radius of a circle, $r = 21.5$ cm, and the angle of a sector, $\theta = 316^\circ$. We need to find the arc length of the sector.

GeometryCircleSectorArc LengthRadiansAngle Conversion
2025/7/1

1. Problem Description

The problem provides the radius of a circle, r=21.5r = 21.5 cm, and the angle of a sector, θ=316\theta = 316^\circ. We need to find the arc length of the sector.

2. Solution Steps

First, convert the angle from degrees to radians. Since 180=π180^\circ = \pi radians, we have
θradians=θdegrees×π180 \theta_{radians} = \theta_{degrees} \times \frac{\pi}{180^\circ}
Substituting θdegrees=316\theta_{degrees} = 316^\circ,
θradians=316×π180=316π180=79π45 radians \theta_{radians} = 316^\circ \times \frac{\pi}{180^\circ} = \frac{316\pi}{180} = \frac{79\pi}{45} \text{ radians}
The arc length ss of a sector is given by the formula
s=rθ s = r\theta
where rr is the radius and θ\theta is the angle in radians.
Substituting r=21.5r = 21.5 cm and θ=79π45\theta = \frac{79\pi}{45},
s=21.5×79π45 s = 21.5 \times \frac{79\pi}{45}
s=1698.5π451698.5×3.14159455335.4245118.56 cm s = \frac{1698.5\pi}{45} \approx \frac{1698.5 \times 3.14159}{45} \approx \frac{5335.42}{45} \approx 118.56 \text{ cm}

3. Final Answer

The arc length of the sector is approximately 118.56118.56 cm.

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