A 30-foot ladder leans against a wall, forming a $76^{\circ}$ angle with the ground. We need to find the height the ladder reaches on the wall, rounded to the nearest tenth of a foot.

GeometryTrigonometryRight TrianglesSine FunctionWord Problem
2025/4/2

1. Problem Description

A 30-foot ladder leans against a wall, forming a 7676^{\circ} angle with the ground. We need to find the height the ladder reaches on the wall, rounded to the nearest tenth of a foot.

2. Solution Steps

Let xx be the height the ladder reaches on the wall. We have a right triangle where the ladder is the hypotenuse (30 feet), the angle between the ladder and the ground is 7676^{\circ}, and the height the ladder reaches on the wall is the opposite side to the angle. We can use the sine function to relate these quantities:
sin(θ)=oppositehypotenusesin(\theta) = \frac{opposite}{hypotenuse}
In this case, θ=76\theta = 76^{\circ}, the opposite side is xx, and the hypotenuse is
3

0. So we have:

sin(76)=x30sin(76^{\circ}) = \frac{x}{30}
Multiplying both sides by 30, we get:
x=30sin(76)x = 30 * sin(76^{\circ})
Using a calculator, we find that sin(76)0.9703sin(76^{\circ}) \approx 0.9703
Therefore,
x300.9703x \approx 30 * 0.9703
x29.109x \approx 29.109
Rounding to the nearest tenth of a foot, we get x29.1x \approx 29.1 feet.

3. Final Answer

The ladder reaches approximately 29.1 feet on the wall.

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