Simplify the expression $3\sqrt{54x^4y^7z^6}$.

AlgebraSimplificationRadicalsExponents
2025/4/9

1. Problem Description

Simplify the expression 354x4y7z63\sqrt{54x^4y^7z^6}.

2. Solution Steps

First, we simplify the number inside the square root:
54=227=233=2323=9654 = 2 \cdot 27 = 2 \cdot 3^3 = 2 \cdot 3^2 \cdot 3 = 9 \cdot 6.
Then, we consider the powers of xx, yy, and zz:
x4=(x2)2x^4 = (x^2)^2
y7=y6y=(y3)2yy^7 = y^6 \cdot y = (y^3)^2 \cdot y
z6=(z3)2z^6 = (z^3)^2
Now, we can rewrite the expression:
354x4y7z6=396x4y6yz6=3326(x2)2(y3)2y(z3)23\sqrt{54x^4y^7z^6} = 3\sqrt{9 \cdot 6 \cdot x^4 \cdot y^6 \cdot y \cdot z^6} = 3\sqrt{3^2 \cdot 6 \cdot (x^2)^2 \cdot (y^3)^2 \cdot y \cdot (z^3)^2}.
We can take out the perfect squares from under the square root:
332(x2)2(y3)2(z3)26y=33x2y3z36y=9x2y3z36y3\sqrt{3^2 \cdot (x^2)^2 \cdot (y^3)^2 \cdot (z^3)^2 \cdot 6y} = 3 \cdot 3 \cdot x^2 \cdot y^3 \cdot z^3 \sqrt{6y} = 9x^2y^3z^3\sqrt{6y}.

3. Final Answer

9x2y3z36y9x^2y^3z^3\sqrt{6y}

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