We are given a rhombus with diagonals of length 12 cm and 5 cm. We need to find the perimeter of the rhombus.

GeometryRhombusPerimeterDiagonalsPythagorean Theorem
2025/4/11

1. Problem Description

We are given a rhombus with diagonals of length 12 cm and 5 cm. We need to find the perimeter of the rhombus.

2. Solution Steps

A rhombus is a quadrilateral with all four sides equal in length. The diagonals of a rhombus bisect each other at right angles. Therefore, the diagonals divide the rhombus into four congruent right-angled triangles.
Let d1d_1 and d2d_2 be the lengths of the diagonals.
Then d1=12d_1 = 12 cm and d2=5d_2 = 5 cm.
The diagonals bisect each other, so the lengths of the legs of each right-angled triangle are d1/2d_1/2 and d2/2d_2/2. In our case, 12/2=612/2 = 6 cm and 5/2=2.55/2 = 2.5 cm.
Let ss be the side length of the rhombus. We can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the side length ss of the rhombus.
s2=(d1/2)2+(d2/2)2s^2 = (d_1/2)^2 + (d_2/2)^2
s2=(6)2+(2.5)2s^2 = (6)^2 + (2.5)^2
s2=36+6.25s^2 = 36 + 6.25
s2=42.25s^2 = 42.25
s=42.25s = \sqrt{42.25}
s=6.5s = 6.5 cm
The perimeter PP of the rhombus is given by P=4sP = 4s.
P=4×6.5P = 4 \times 6.5
P=26P = 26 cm

3. Final Answer

The perimeter of the rhombus is 26 cm.
The correct answer is A. 26 cm.

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