The problem asks to find the first quartile (Q1) of the dataset: 7, 8, 7, 9, 11, 8, 7, 9, 6, and 8.
2025/4/11
1. Problem Description
The problem asks to find the first quartile (Q1) of the dataset: 7, 8, 7, 9, 11, 8, 7, 9, 6, and
8.
2. Solution Steps
First, we need to arrange the data in ascending order:
6, 7, 7, 7, 8, 8, 8, 9, 9, 11
The number of data points .
The first quartile (Q1) is the median of the lower half of the data.
Since , the median of the entire dataset is the average of the 5th and 6th values, which is .
The lower half of the data is: 6, 7, 7, 7,
8. The number of data points in the lower half is
5. The median of the lower half is the middle value, which is the $\frac{5+1}{2} = 3$rd value.
Therefore, Q1 is the 3rd value in the sorted lower half, which is
7.
3. Final Answer
B. 7.0