A fair die is tossed twice. We want to find the probability of getting a sum of at least 10.

Probability and StatisticsProbabilityDiscrete ProbabilityDie RollsExpected Value
2025/4/11

1. Problem Description

A fair die is tossed twice. We want to find the probability of getting a sum of at least
1
0.

2. Solution Steps

Let the outcome of the two tosses be (x,y)(x, y), where xx and yy are integers from 1 to

6. The total number of possible outcomes is $6 \times 6 = 36$. We want to find the number of outcomes where $x + y \ge 10$. We can enumerate the possible outcomes:

\begin{itemize}
\item If x=4x = 4, then y6y \ge 6, so y=6y = 6. The outcome is (4,6)(4, 6).
\item If x=5x = 5, then y5y \ge 5, so y=5,6y = 5, 6. The outcomes are (5,5),(5,6)(5, 5), (5, 6).
\item If x=6x = 6, then y4y \ge 4, so y=4,5,6y = 4, 5, 6. The outcomes are (6,4),(6,5),(6,6)(6, 4), (6, 5), (6, 6).
\end{itemize}
These are all the possible outcomes where the sum is at least
1

0. The total number of such outcomes is $1 + 2 + 3 = 6$.

The probability of the sum being at least 10 is the number of favorable outcomes divided by the total number of possible outcomes:
P(x+y10)=636=16P(x+y \ge 10) = \frac{6}{36} = \frac{1}{6}.

3. Final Answer

D. 16\frac{1}{6}

Related problems in "Probability and Statistics"

A number is selected at random from the integers 30 to 48 inclusive. We want to find the probability...

ProbabilityPrime NumbersDivisibility
2025/6/3

The problem describes a survey where 30 people answered about their favorite book genres. The result...

PercentagesData InterpretationPie ChartFractions
2025/6/1

The problem asks us to determine if there is a statistically significant difference in promotion rat...

Hypothesis TestingChi-Square TestContingency TableStatistical SignificanceIndependence
2025/6/1

We are given a contingency table showing the number of students from different majors (Psychology, B...

Chi-Square TestContingency TableStatistical InferenceHypothesis Testing
2025/6/1

The problem describes a scenario where a pizza company wants to determine if the number of different...

Chi-Square TestGoodness-of-Fit TestHypothesis TestingFrequency DistributionP-value
2025/6/1

The problem asks to test the significance of three chi-square tests given the sample size $N$, numbe...

Chi-square testStatistical SignificanceDegrees of FreedomEffect SizeCramer's VHypothesis Testing
2025/5/29

The problem asks us to compute the expected frequencies for the given contingency table. The conting...

Contingency TableExpected FrequenciesChi-squared Test
2025/5/29

The problem asks us to estimate the chi-square value when $n=23$ and $p=99$, given a table of chi-sq...

Chi-square distributionStatistical estimationInterpolation
2025/5/27

The problem consists of several parts related to statistics and probability. We need to: A. Define s...

Sample Standard DeviationProbabilitySample SpaceConditional ProbabilityMutually Exclusive EventsIndependent EventsProbability of Events
2025/5/27

We are given a statistical series of two variables and the regression line equation $y = 9x + 0.6$. ...

RegressionMeanStatistical Series
2025/5/24