We are asked to simplify the expression $\frac{\log 9 - \log 8}{\log 81 - \log 64}$.

AlgebraLogarithmsSimplificationLogarithm Properties
2025/4/16

1. Problem Description

We are asked to simplify the expression log9log8log81log64\frac{\log 9 - \log 8}{\log 81 - \log 64}.

2. Solution Steps

First, we use the logarithm property logalogb=logab\log a - \log b = \log \frac{a}{b}.
Therefore,
log9log8=log98\log 9 - \log 8 = \log \frac{9}{8}
log81log64=log8164\log 81 - \log 64 = \log \frac{81}{64}
Then, the expression becomes
log98log8164\frac{\log \frac{9}{8}}{\log \frac{81}{64}}
Now, we can rewrite the fraction 8164\frac{81}{64} as 9282=(98)2\frac{9^2}{8^2} = (\frac{9}{8})^2.
So, the expression becomes
log98log(98)2\frac{\log \frac{9}{8}}{\log (\frac{9}{8})^2}
Using the logarithm property logab=bloga\log a^b = b \log a, we have log(98)2=2log98\log (\frac{9}{8})^2 = 2 \log \frac{9}{8}.
Therefore,
log98log(98)2=log982log98=12\frac{\log \frac{9}{8}}{\log (\frac{9}{8})^2} = \frac{\log \frac{9}{8}}{2 \log \frac{9}{8}} = \frac{1}{2}.

3. Final Answer

12\frac{1}{2}

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