The image presents a set of problems related to systems of equations. These include solving systems by graphing, solving systems algebraically, verifying if a point is a solution to a system, finding the number of solutions for a system, and solving a word problem involving a system of equations.

AlgebraSystems of EquationsLinear EquationsSubstitution MethodElimination MethodSolution VerificationWord Problems
2025/4/30

1. Problem Description

The image presents a set of problems related to systems of equations. These include solving systems by graphing, solving systems algebraically, verifying if a point is a solution to a system, finding the number of solutions for a system, and solving a word problem involving a system of equations.

2. Solution Steps

Problem 2: Solve the system
4x5y=34x - 5y = -3
9x+y=199x + y = 19
We can solve this system using substitution or elimination. Let's use substitution. From the second equation, we have
y=199xy = 19 - 9x
Substitute this expression for yy into the first equation:
4x5(199x)=34x - 5(19 - 9x) = -3
4x95+45x=34x - 95 + 45x = -3
49x=9249x = 92
x=9249x = \frac{92}{49}
Now, substitute this value of xx back into the equation for yy:
y=199(9249)y = 19 - 9(\frac{92}{49})
y=1982849y = 19 - \frac{828}{49}
y=194982849y = \frac{19 \cdot 49 - 828}{49}
y=93182849y = \frac{931 - 828}{49}
y=10349y = \frac{103}{49}
Problem 3: Is (5, -2) a solution of this system?
5x+y=235x + y = 23
56=12x2y56 = 12x - 2y
Substitute x=5x=5 and y=2y=-2 into the first equation:
5(5)+(2)=252=235(5) + (-2) = 25 - 2 = 23. This is true.
Substitute x=5x=5 and y=2y=-2 into the second equation:
12(5)2(2)=60+4=6412(5) - 2(-2) = 60 + 4 = 64. This is not equal to
5
6.
Therefore, (5, -2) is not a solution of the system.
Problem 4: Find the number of solutions.
8x2y+10=08x - 2y + 10 = 0
y=4x+5y = 4x + 5
Substitute the second equation into the first equation:
8x2(4x+5)+10=08x - 2(4x + 5) + 10 = 0
8x8x10+10=08x - 8x - 10 + 10 = 0
0=00 = 0
Since we get an identity (0=00 = 0), this means the two equations are dependent, and there are infinitely many solutions.
Problem 5:
Let ss be the number of student tickets and aa be the number of adult tickets.
s+a=455s + a = 455
15s+18a=692415s + 18a = 6924
From the first equation, s=455as = 455 - a. Substitute this into the second equation:
15(455a)+18a=692415(455 - a) + 18a = 6924
682515a+18a=69246825 - 15a + 18a = 6924
3a=993a = 99
a=33a = 33
Now find the number of students:
s=45533=422s = 455 - 33 = 422

3. Final Answer

Problem 2: x=9249x = \frac{92}{49}, y=10349y = \frac{103}{49}
Problem 3: No, (5, -2) is not a solution.
Problem 4: Infinitely many solutions.
Problem 5: 422 students and 33 teachers.

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