We need to find the solution to the radical equation $\sqrt{2m+1} + m = 7$.

AlgebraRadical EquationsQuadratic EquationsExtraneous SolutionsSolving Equations
2025/5/1

1. Problem Description

We need to find the solution to the radical equation 2m+1+m=7\sqrt{2m+1} + m = 7.

2. Solution Steps

First, isolate the radical term:
2m+1=7m\sqrt{2m+1} = 7 - m
Next, square both sides of the equation:
(2m+1)2=(7m)2(\sqrt{2m+1})^2 = (7-m)^2
2m+1=4914m+m22m+1 = 49 - 14m + m^2
Rearrange the equation into a quadratic equation:
0=m214m2m+4910 = m^2 - 14m - 2m + 49 - 1
0=m216m+480 = m^2 - 16m + 48
Factor the quadratic equation:
0=(m4)(m12)0 = (m-4)(m-12)
Solve for mm:
m4=0m-4=0 or m12=0m-12=0
m=4m=4 or m=12m=12
Now, we need to check for extraneous solutions by substituting each value of mm back into the original equation 2m+1+m=7\sqrt{2m+1} + m = 7.
For m=4m=4:
2(4)+1+4=9+4=3+4=7\sqrt{2(4)+1} + 4 = \sqrt{9} + 4 = 3 + 4 = 7.
So, m=4m=4 is a valid solution.
For m=12m=12:
2(12)+1+12=25+12=5+12=17\sqrt{2(12)+1} + 12 = \sqrt{25} + 12 = 5 + 12 = 17.
Since 17717 \neq 7, m=12m=12 is an extraneous solution.

3. Final Answer

The solution to the radical equation is m=4m=4.

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