The problem asks to solve the equation $83 = 100 - 100e^{-0.07x}$ for $x$, and provide the answer correct to 3 decimal places.

AlgebraExponential EquationsLogarithmsSolving Equations
2025/5/2

1. Problem Description

The problem asks to solve the equation 83=100100e0.07x83 = 100 - 100e^{-0.07x} for xx, and provide the answer correct to 3 decimal places.

2. Solution Steps

We are given the equation 83=100100e0.07x83 = 100 - 100e^{-0.07x}.
First, isolate the exponential term:
83100=100e0.07x83 - 100 = -100e^{-0.07x}
17=100e0.07x-17 = -100e^{-0.07x}
Divide both sides by 100-100:
17100=e0.07x\frac{-17}{-100} = e^{-0.07x}
0.17=e0.07x0.17 = e^{-0.07x}
Now, take the natural logarithm of both sides:
ln(0.17)=ln(e0.07x)\ln(0.17) = \ln(e^{-0.07x})
ln(0.17)=0.07x\ln(0.17) = -0.07x
Now, solve for xx:
x=ln(0.17)0.07x = \frac{\ln(0.17)}{-0.07}
Using a calculator:
ln(0.17)1.7719566\ln(0.17) \approx -1.7719566
x1.77195660.07x \approx \frac{-1.7719566}{-0.07}
x25.3136657x \approx 25.3136657
Rounding to 3 decimal places:
x25.314x \approx 25.314

3. Final Answer

x=25.314x = 25.314

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