Quadrilateral $RSTU$ is circumscribed around circle $J$. The perimeter of quadrilateral $RSTU$ is 50 ft. We are given $UC = 5$ ft, $BR = 9$ ft, and $TB = 7$ ft. We need to find the value of $x$, where $x = DS$.

GeometryGeometryTangentsQuadrilateralsPerimeterCircles
2025/5/6

1. Problem Description

Quadrilateral RSTURSTU is circumscribed around circle JJ. The perimeter of quadrilateral RSTURSTU is 50 ft. We are given UC=5UC = 5 ft, BR=9BR = 9 ft, and TB=7TB = 7 ft. We need to find the value of xx, where x=DSx = DS.

2. Solution Steps

Since the quadrilateral RSTURSTU is circumscribed around circle JJ, tangents from the same point to the circle have equal lengths. Therefore, we have the following:
UC=UA=5UC = UA = 5
TB=TA=7TB = TA = 7
RC=RD=9RC = RD = 9
DS=SSDS = SS
The perimeter of quadrilateral RSTURSTU is given by:
RS+ST+TU+UR=50RS + ST + TU + UR = 50
We can express the sides of the quadrilateral in terms of the tangent segments:
RS=RD+DS=9+xRS = RD + DS = 9 + x
ST=SA+AT=x+7ST = SA + AT = x + 7
TU=UA+UC=5+7TU = UA + UC = 5 + 7
UR=RC+UC=9+5UR = RC + UC = 9 + 5
Substituting these into the perimeter equation:
(9+x)+(x+7)+(5+7)+(9+5)=50(9 + x) + (x + 7) + (5 + 7) + (9 + 5) = 50
9+x+x+7+5+7+9+5=509 + x + x + 7 + 5 + 7 + 9 + 5 = 50
2x+42=502x + 42 = 50
2x=50422x = 50 - 42
2x=82x = 8
x=4x = 4

3. Final Answer

x=4x = 4

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