We need to find the measure of angle $R$ (denoted as $m\angle R$) given a circle with tangents intersecting at point $R$. We are given the measures of intercepted arcs $PQ = 40^\circ$ and $VT = 120^\circ$.

GeometryCirclesTangentsAnglesArc Measure
2025/5/9

1. Problem Description

We need to find the measure of angle RR (denoted as mRm\angle R) given a circle with tangents intersecting at point RR. We are given the measures of intercepted arcs PQ=40PQ = 40^\circ and VT=120VT = 120^\circ.

2. Solution Steps

The measure of an angle formed by two tangents intersecting outside a circle is equal to one-half the difference of the measures of the intercepted arcs.
In this case, the intercepted arcs are arc VTVT and arc PQPQ.
mR=12m(arc VT)m(arc PQ)m\angle R = \frac{1}{2} |m(\text{arc } VT) - m(\text{arc } PQ)|
Substituting the given values:
mR=1212040m\angle R = \frac{1}{2} |120^\circ - 40^\circ|
mR=1280m\angle R = \frac{1}{2} |80^\circ|
mR=12(80)m\angle R = \frac{1}{2} (80^\circ)
mR=40m\angle R = 40^\circ

3. Final Answer

40

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