A body of mass $10$ kg is located at a height of $10$ m from the reference level. Given that $g = 10$ m/s$^2$, calculate the potential energy of the body.

Applied MathematicsPhysicsPotential EnergyUnits ConversionMechanics
2025/5/12

1. Problem Description

A body of mass 1010 kg is located at a height of 1010 m from the reference level. Given that g=10g = 10 m/s2^2, calculate the potential energy of the body.

2. Solution Steps

The potential energy (UU) of an object is given by the formula:
U=mghU = mgh
where:
mm is the mass of the object,
gg is the acceleration due to gravity, and
hh is the height of the object from the reference level.
In this problem, we have:
m=10m = 10 kg
g=10g = 10 m/s2^2
h=10h = 10 m
Substituting these values into the formula, we get:
U=(10 kg)×(10 m/s2)×(10 m)U = (10 \text{ kg}) \times (10 \text{ m/s}^2) \times (10 \text{ m})
U=1000 kg m2/s2U = 1000 \text{ kg m}^2/\text{s}^2
Since 1 Joule (J) =1 kg m2/s2= 1 \text{ kg m}^2/\text{s}^2, we have:
U=1000 JU = 1000 \text{ J}

3. Final Answer

The potential energy of the body is 10001000 J.

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