The problem involves two quadratic functions $f(x) = -2x^2$ and $g(x) = x^2 + ax + b$. We are given two conditions: (i) $g(x)$ has a minimum value at $x=3$, and (ii) $g(4) = f(4)$. We need to find values for $a$, $b$, the minimum value of $g(x)$, the solution to $f(x)=g(x)$ other than $x=4$, and the maximum value of $f(x)-g(x)$ on the interval $[-H, 4]$.
AlgebraQuadratic FunctionsParabolasVertex of a ParabolaCompleting the SquareQuadratic EquationsFinding Minimum/Maximum ValuesSolving Equations
2025/3/21
1. Problem Description
The problem involves two quadratic functions and . We are given two conditions: (i) has a minimum value at , and (ii) . We need to find values for , , the minimum value of , the solution to other than , and the maximum value of on the interval .
2. Solution Steps
(1) Condition (i) implies that the vertex of the parabola occurs at . The -coordinate of the vertex of a parabola is given by . Thus, , so .
Condition (ii) states that . We have . Also, . Substituting , we get .
Since , we have , so .
Thus, .
Now, we can write . To find the minimum value, we complete the square:
. The minimum value of is .
(2) To find the values of such that , we set .
This simplifies to . Dividing by 3, we get .
Comparing this to , we have and .
Factoring the quadratic , we get . Thus, the solutions are and .
Since we want the solution other than , we have .
(3) We want to find the maximum value of on the interval .
.
Let . To find the vertex, we use .
.
Since the parabola opens downward, the maximum value occurs at the vertex. Since the vertex lies within the interval , the maximum value is at .
So, .
The maximum value is , so .
3. Final Answer
A = 6
BC = 24
DE = 33
F = 2
G = 8
H = 2
I = 1
JK = 27