The problem presents a set of data representing the number of steps Cora walks each day: 7,773, 8,454, 5,500, 9,000, 7,316, 8,546, 8,227, 6,684. The task is to determine which of the two given box plots correctly represents this data.

Probability and StatisticsBox PlotsData AnalysisQuartilesMedianDescriptive Statistics
2025/5/16

1. Problem Description

The problem presents a set of data representing the number of steps Cora walks each day: 7,773, 8,454, 5,500, 9,000, 7,316, 8,546, 8,227, 6,
6
8

4. The task is to determine which of the two given box plots correctly represents this data.

2. Solution Steps

First, we need to find the key values for creating a box plot: minimum, first quartile (Q1), median (Q2), third quartile (Q3), and maximum.
Step 1: Order the data from least to greatest:
5,500, 6,684, 7,316, 7,773, 8,227, 8,454, 8,546, 9,000
Step 2: Identify the minimum and maximum values:
Minimum = 5,500
Maximum = 9,000
Step 3: Calculate the median (Q2). Since there are 8 data points (an even number), the median is the average of the middle two values.
Median = (7773+8227)/2=16000/2=8,000(7773 + 8227)/2 = 16000/2 = 8,000
Step 4: Calculate the first quartile (Q1). Q1 is the median of the lower half of the data (excluding the median if the number of data points is odd, which in this case it isn't).
Lower half: 5,500, 6,684, 7,316, 7,773
Q1 = (6684+7316)/2=14000/2=7,000(6684+7316)/2 = 14000/2 = 7,000
Step 5: Calculate the third quartile (Q3). Q3 is the median of the upper half of the data.
Upper half: 8,227, 8,454, 8,546, 9,000
Q3 = (8454+8546)/2=17000/2=8,500(8454+8546)/2 = 17000/2 = 8,500
Step 6: Examine the box plots and compare them to the calculated values.
The first box plot has:
Minimum around 5,500
Q1 around 7,000
Median around 8,000
Q3 around 8,500
Maximum around 9,000
The second box plot has:
Minimum around 5,500
Q1 close to 7,
2
5

0. Median around 7,750

Q3 around 8,250
Maximum around 9,000
The first box plot matches our calculated values more closely.

3. Final Answer

The first box plot represents the data.

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