The problem is to solve the inequality $\frac{(x+1)|x-2|}{x^2+2} < -1$.

AlgebraInequalitiesAbsolute ValueQuadratic InequalitiesCase Analysis
2025/5/25

1. Problem Description

The problem is to solve the inequality (x+1)x2x2+2<1\frac{(x+1)|x-2|}{x^2+2} < -1.

2. Solution Steps

First, we multiply both sides of the inequality by x2+2x^2+2. Since x2+2x^2+2 is always positive for real xx, the inequality sign remains the same.
(x+1)x2<(x2+2)(x+1)|x-2| < -(x^2+2)
(x+1)x2<x22(x+1)|x-2| < -x^2-2
(x+1)x2+x2+2<0(x+1)|x-2| + x^2+2 < 0
We consider two cases:
Case 1: x2x \ge 2. In this case, x2=x2|x-2| = x-2.
(x+1)(x2)+x2+2<0(x+1)(x-2) + x^2+2 < 0
x22x+x2+x2+2<0x^2 -2x + x - 2 + x^2+2 < 0
2x2x<02x^2 - x < 0
x(2x1)<0x(2x-1) < 0
The roots of x(2x1)=0x(2x-1)=0 are x=0x=0 and x=12x=\frac{1}{2}. The parabola y=x(2x1)y=x(2x-1) opens upwards, so the inequality x(2x1)<0x(2x-1)<0 is satisfied when 0<x<120 < x < \frac{1}{2}.
However, we assumed that x2x \ge 2, so there are no solutions in this case.
Case 2: x<2x < 2. In this case, x2=(x2)=2x|x-2| = -(x-2) = 2-x.
(x+1)(2x)+x2+2<0(x+1)(2-x) + x^2+2 < 0
2xx2+2x+x2+2<02x - x^2 + 2 - x + x^2 + 2 < 0
x+4<0x + 4 < 0
x<4x < -4
Since we assumed x<2x < 2, and we found x<4x < -4, the solution for this case is x<4x < -4.

3. Final Answer

x<4x < -4

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