We need to find the length of side $AB$ of the given quadrilateral to the nearest mm. The quadrilateral has sides of length $16$ cm, $18$ cm, and $8$ cm given, as well as side $AB$.

GeometryQuadrilateralPythagorean TheoremGeometric CalculationRight Triangle
2025/6/3

1. Problem Description

We need to find the length of side ABAB of the given quadrilateral to the nearest mm. The quadrilateral has sides of length 1616 cm, 1818 cm, and 88 cm given, as well as side ABAB.

2. Solution Steps

First, we will construct a right triangle. Draw a vertical line from BB to the horizontal line from AA, and label the intersection CC.
Then AC=18xAC = 18 - x, where xx is the length of the bottom portion. We have 168=816 - 8 = 8 which is the height difference. Thus we have BC=168=8BC = 16 - 8 = 8.
Now consider the triangle BCBC and call the bottom right corner CC.
We are given the bottom line is 1818. And we want to subtract ACAC from it to get xx.
We can create a right triangle with hypotenuse 88.
So 82+x2=828^2 + x^2 = 8^2. Thus x2=8282=0x^2 = 8^2 - 8^2 = 0.
Now draw a perpendicular from BB to ADAD. Let EE be where they meet.
BE=18BE = 18 and AE=168=8AE = 16-8=8.
So AB=82+182AB = \sqrt{8^2 + 18^2}.
AB=64+324=388AB = \sqrt{64 + 324} = \sqrt{388}.
38819.6977\sqrt{388} \approx 19.6977.
To the nearest cm, we have 19.719.7 cm.
19.6977 cm=196.977 mm19.6977 \text{ cm} = 196.977 \text{ mm}. To the nearest mm, we have 197 mm197 \text{ mm}.

3. Final Answer

197 mm

Related problems in "Geometry"

The problem asks us to construct an equilateral triangle with a side length of 7 cm using a compass ...

Geometric ConstructionEquilateral TriangleCompass and Straightedge
2025/6/4

The problem asks to construct an equilateral triangle using a pair of compass and a pencil, given a ...

Geometric ConstructionEquilateral TriangleCompass and Straightedge
2025/6/4

The problem asks to find the value of $p$ in a triangle with angles $4p$, $6p$, and $2p$.

TriangleAnglesAngle Sum PropertyLinear Equations
2025/6/4

The angles of a triangle are given as $2p$, $4p$, and $6p$ (in degrees). We need to find the value o...

TrianglesAngle Sum PropertyLinear Equations
2025/6/4

The problem asks to construct an equilateral triangle with sides of length 7 cm using a compass and ...

ConstructionEquilateral TriangleCompass and Straightedge
2025/6/4

We are given two polygons, $P$ and $Q$, on a triangular grid. We need to find all sequences of trans...

TransformationsRotationsReflectionsTranslationsGeometric TransformationsPolygons
2025/6/4

We need to describe the domain of the following two functions geometrically: 27. $f(x, y, z) = \sqrt...

3D GeometryDomainSphereHyperboloidMultivariable Calculus
2025/6/3

We need to find the gradient of the line passing through the points $P(2, -3)$ and $Q(5, 3)$.

Coordinate GeometryGradientSlope of a Line
2025/6/3

The problem presents a diagram with a circle and some angles. Given that $\angle PMQ = 34^\circ$ and...

Circle GeometryAnglesCyclic QuadrilateralsInscribed Angles
2025/6/3

In the given diagram, we are given that $∠PMQ = 34°$ and $∠NQM = 28°$. We need to find the measure o...

AnglesCirclesCyclic QuadrilateralsTriangles
2025/6/3