We are asked to analyze two quadratic equations: $y = x^2 + 8x + 15$ and $y = -2x^2 - 8x - 6$. For each equation, we need to find the x-intercept(s), the y-intercept, and the vertex. Then, we need to sketch the graph using these points.

AlgebraQuadratic EquationsParabolaInterceptsVertexGraphing
2025/6/4

1. Problem Description

We are asked to analyze two quadratic equations: y=x2+8x+15y = x^2 + 8x + 15 and y=2x28x6y = -2x^2 - 8x - 6. For each equation, we need to find the x-intercept(s), the y-intercept, and the vertex. Then, we need to sketch the graph using these points.

2. Solution Steps

Problem 1: y=x2+8x+15y = x^2 + 8x + 15
x-intercept(s): Set y=0y = 0 and solve for xx.
x2+8x+15=0x^2 + 8x + 15 = 0
(x+3)(x+5)=0(x + 3)(x + 5) = 0
x=3x = -3 or x=5x = -5
So, the x-intercepts are (3,0)(-3, 0) and (5,0)(-5, 0).
y-intercept: Set x=0x = 0 and solve for yy.
y=(0)2+8(0)+15y = (0)^2 + 8(0) + 15
y=15y = 15
So, the y-intercept is (0,15)(0, 15).
Vertex: The x-coordinate of the vertex is given by x=b2ax = -\frac{b}{2a}, where a=1a = 1 and b=8b = 8.
x=82(1)=4x = -\frac{8}{2(1)} = -4
Now, find the y-coordinate by plugging x=4x = -4 into the equation:
y=(4)2+8(4)+15=1632+15=1y = (-4)^2 + 8(-4) + 15 = 16 - 32 + 15 = -1
So, the vertex is (4,1)(-4, -1).
Problem 2: y=2x28x6y = -2x^2 - 8x - 6
x-intercept(s): Set y=0y = 0 and solve for xx.
2x28x6=0-2x^2 - 8x - 6 = 0
Divide by -2:
x2+4x+3=0x^2 + 4x + 3 = 0
(x+1)(x+3)=0(x + 1)(x + 3) = 0
x=1x = -1 or x=3x = -3
So, the x-intercepts are (1,0)(-1, 0) and (3,0)(-3, 0).
y-intercept: Set x=0x = 0 and solve for yy.
y=2(0)28(0)6y = -2(0)^2 - 8(0) - 6
y=6y = -6
So, the y-intercept is (0,6)(0, -6).
Vertex: The x-coordinate of the vertex is given by x=b2ax = -\frac{b}{2a}, where a=2a = -2 and b=8b = -8.
x=82(2)=84=2x = -\frac{-8}{2(-2)} = -\frac{-8}{-4} = -2
Now, find the y-coordinate by plugging x=2x = -2 into the equation:
y=2(2)28(2)6=2(4)+166=8+166=2y = -2(-2)^2 - 8(-2) - 6 = -2(4) + 16 - 6 = -8 + 16 - 6 = 2
So, the vertex is (2,2)(-2, 2).

3. Final Answer

Problem 1:
x-intercepts: (3,0)(-3, 0) and (5,0)(-5, 0)
y-intercept: (0,15)(0, 15)
Vertex: (4,1)(-4, -1)
Problem 2:
x-intercepts: (1,0)(-1, 0) and (3,0)(-3, 0)
y-intercept: (0,6)(0, -6)
Vertex: (2,2)(-2, 2)

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