We are given two matrices $P = \begin{pmatrix} 1 \\ 2 \end{pmatrix}$ and $T = \begin{pmatrix} -3 \\ 1 \end{pmatrix}$. We are also given that the linear transformation $T \circ P$ maps to the vector $\begin{pmatrix} x \\ y \end{pmatrix} = \begin{pmatrix} 6 \\ -6 \end{pmatrix}$. We need to find the values of $x$ and $y$. Note that in this case, $T \circ P$ refers to the matrix multiplication of $T$ and $P$ in that order.

Linear AlgebraMatrix MultiplicationLinear TransformationsVectors
2025/6/24

1. Problem Description

We are given two matrices P=(12)P = \begin{pmatrix} 1 \\ 2 \end{pmatrix} and T=(31)T = \begin{pmatrix} -3 \\ 1 \end{pmatrix}. We are also given that the linear transformation TPT \circ P maps to the vector (xy)=(66)\begin{pmatrix} x \\ y \end{pmatrix} = \begin{pmatrix} 6 \\ -6 \end{pmatrix}. We need to find the values of xx and yy. Note that in this case, TPT \circ P refers to the matrix multiplication of TT and PP in that order.

2. Solution Steps

The expression TPT \circ P represents the matrix product TPTP. Since T=(31)T = \begin{pmatrix} -3 \\ 1 \end{pmatrix} is a 2×12 \times 1 matrix and P=(12)P = \begin{pmatrix} 1 \\ 2 \end{pmatrix} is also a 2×12 \times 1 matrix, the expression should probably be interpreted as PTPT, or PTP^T. Assuming the intended operation is actually PTP^T, the problem is unsolvable. I will assume that PP and TT are 2×22\times 2 matrices.
P=(1321)P = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & -3 \\ 2 & 1 \end{pmatrix} and we are trying to solve for xx and yy of the transformation
(xy)=TP\begin{pmatrix} x \\ y \end{pmatrix} = T \circ P, which should be equal to (66)\begin{pmatrix} 6 \\ -6 \end{pmatrix}.
Let's assume that P=(1321)P = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & -3 \\ 2 & 1 \end{pmatrix} and let's apply PP followed by TT which results in the coordinate (6,6)(6,-6)
Since (x,y)=(6,6)(x,y) = (6, -6), then x=6x=6 and y=6y=-6. This can be confirmed without knowing the transformation.

3. Final Answer

x = 6
y = -6

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