We are asked to evaluate the limit of the given expression as $x$ approaches infinity: $$ \lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{\sqrt{3x^2+6}}{5-2x} $$

AnalysisLimitsCalculusSequences and SeriesRational Functions
2025/6/26

1. Problem Description

We are asked to evaluate the limit of the given expression as xx approaches infinity:
\lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{\sqrt{3x^2+6}}{5-2x}

2. Solution Steps

First, we can divide both the numerator and denominator by xx. Note that x2=x\sqrt{x^2} = |x|. Since xx \to \infty, we have x>0x>0, so x=x|x| = x. Therefore, we can write x=x2x = \sqrt{x^2}. Thus, we can rewrite the limit as follows:
\lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{\sqrt{3x^2+6}}{5-2x} = \lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{\frac{\sqrt{3x^2+6}}{x}}{\frac{5-2x}{x}} = \lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{\frac{\sqrt{3x^2+6}}{\sqrt{x^2}}}{\frac{5}{x}-\frac{2x}{x}}
= \lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{\sqrt{\frac{3x^2+6}{x^2}}}{\frac{5}{x}-2} = \lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{\sqrt{3+\frac{6}{x^2}}}{\frac{5}{x}-2}
As xx \to \infty, 6x20\frac{6}{x^2} \to 0 and 5x0\frac{5}{x} \to 0. Therefore, we have
\lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{\sqrt{3+\frac{6}{x^2}}}{\frac{5}{x}-2} = \frac{\sqrt{3+0}}{0-2} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{-2} = -\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}

3. Final Answer

The final answer is 32-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}

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