We are asked to solve the following system of equations by graphing: $5x - 3y = 15$ $2x + y = -5$

AlgebraSystems of EquationsLinear EquationsSlope-Intercept FormGraphing
2025/3/13

1. Problem Description

We are asked to solve the following system of equations by graphing:
5x3y=155x - 3y = 15
2x+y=52x + y = -5

2. Solution Steps

First, let's rewrite each equation in slope-intercept form, which is y=mx+by = mx + b, where mm is the slope and bb is the y-intercept.
For the first equation, 5x3y=155x - 3y = 15, we can solve for yy:
3y=5x+15-3y = -5x + 15
y=5x+153y = \frac{-5x + 15}{-3}
y=53x5y = \frac{5}{3}x - 5
For the second equation, 2x+y=52x + y = -5, we can solve for yy:
y=2x5y = -2x - 5
Now we have the two equations in slope-intercept form:
y=53x5y = \frac{5}{3}x - 5
y=2x5y = -2x - 5
To find the solution graphically, we look for the point where the two lines intersect. Since both equations are equal to y, we can set them equal to each other:
53x5=2x5\frac{5}{3}x - 5 = -2x - 5
53x+2x=0\frac{5}{3}x + 2x = 0
53x+63x=0\frac{5}{3}x + \frac{6}{3}x = 0
113x=0\frac{11}{3}x = 0
x=0x = 0
Now, substitute x=0x = 0 into either equation to find the value of yy. Let's use the second equation:
y=2(0)5y = -2(0) - 5
y=5y = -5
So the solution is the point (0,5)(0, -5).
We can check the solution by plugging x=0x=0 and y=5y=-5 into the original equations.
For the first equation, 5x3y=155x - 3y = 15:
5(0)3(5)=0+15=155(0) - 3(-5) = 0 + 15 = 15, which is true.
For the second equation, 2x+y=52x + y = -5:
2(0)+(5)=05=52(0) + (-5) = 0 - 5 = -5, which is true.

3. Final Answer

The solution to the system of equations is (0,5)(0, -5).

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