We are given the equation $101_{two} + 12_y = 23_{five}$, and we need to find the value of $y$. The subscripts indicate the base of the number.

Number TheoryNumber BasesBase ConversionEquation Solving
2025/4/10

1. Problem Description

We are given the equation 101two+12y=23five101_{two} + 12_y = 23_{five}, and we need to find the value of yy. The subscripts indicate the base of the number.

2. Solution Steps

First, we convert each number to base
1

0. $101_{two} = 1 \times 2^2 + 0 \times 2^1 + 1 \times 2^0 = 4 + 0 + 1 = 5$.

12y=1×y1+2×y0=y+212_y = 1 \times y^1 + 2 \times y^0 = y + 2.
23five=2×51+3×50=10+3=1323_{five} = 2 \times 5^1 + 3 \times 5^0 = 10 + 3 = 13.
Now we can rewrite the equation in base 10:
5+(y+2)=135 + (y + 2) = 13.
Simplifying the equation, we have
y+7=13y + 7 = 13.
Subtracting 7 from both sides, we get
y=137=6y = 13 - 7 = 6.

3. Final Answer

The value of yy is

6. C. 6

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