We are given a polynomial $f(x) = x^3 + mx^2 + x + 6$. We are told that when $f(x)$ is divided by $(x-6)$, the remainder is 84. We need to find the value of $m$.

AlgebraPolynomialsRemainder TheoremAlgebraic Equations
2025/4/10

1. Problem Description

We are given a polynomial f(x)=x3+mx2+x+6f(x) = x^3 + mx^2 + x + 6. We are told that when f(x)f(x) is divided by (x6)(x-6), the remainder is
8

4. We need to find the value of $m$.

2. Solution Steps

By the Remainder Theorem, when a polynomial f(x)f(x) is divided by (xc)(x-c), the remainder is f(c)f(c). In our case, c=6c = 6, so the remainder is f(6)f(6). We are given that the remainder is 84, so f(6)=84f(6) = 84.
Now, let's evaluate f(6)f(6):
f(6)=(6)3+m(6)2+(6)+6f(6) = (6)^3 + m(6)^2 + (6) + 6
f(6)=216+36m+6+6f(6) = 216 + 36m + 6 + 6
f(6)=228+36mf(6) = 228 + 36m
Since f(6)=84f(6) = 84, we can set up the equation:
228+36m=84228 + 36m = 84
Now we solve for mm:
36m=8422836m = 84 - 228
36m=14436m = -144
m=14436m = \frac{-144}{36}
m=4m = -4

3. Final Answer

The value of mm is -4.

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