A cyclist travels at a speed of $X$ km/h for 2 hours. The cyclist then increases their speed by 2 km/h and travels for another 3 hours. The total distance covered is 36 km. We need to find the initial speed, $X$.

AlgebraWord ProblemLinear EquationsDistance, Speed, and Time
2025/4/11

1. Problem Description

A cyclist travels at a speed of XX km/h for 2 hours. The cyclist then increases their speed by 2 km/h and travels for another 3 hours. The total distance covered is 36 km. We need to find the initial speed, XX.

2. Solution Steps

The formula for distance is:
Distance=Speed×TimeDistance = Speed \times Time
The distance covered in the first 2 hours is 2×X=2X2 \times X = 2X km.
The speed in the next 3 hours is X+2X + 2 km/h.
The distance covered in the next 3 hours is 3×(X+2)=3X+63 \times (X + 2) = 3X + 6 km.
The total distance is 2X+3X+62X + 3X + 6 km, which is given as 36 km.
Therefore,
2X+3X+6=362X + 3X + 6 = 36
5X+6=365X + 6 = 36
5X=3665X = 36 - 6
5X=305X = 30
X=305X = \frac{30}{5}
X=6X = 6

3. Final Answer

The initial speed XX is 6 km/h.
The answer is D.

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