We are given the quadratic equation $2x^2 + 18 = -12x$ and we need to determine the type of solutions it has by using the discriminant. We do not need to solve the equation. The possible answer choices are: two rational solutions, two irrational solutions, one rational solution, two nonreal complex solutions.

AlgebraQuadratic EquationsDiscriminantRoots of Equations
2025/4/15

1. Problem Description

We are given the quadratic equation 2x2+18=12x2x^2 + 18 = -12x and we need to determine the type of solutions it has by using the discriminant. We do not need to solve the equation. The possible answer choices are: two rational solutions, two irrational solutions, one rational solution, two nonreal complex solutions.

2. Solution Steps

First, rewrite the equation in the standard quadratic form ax2+bx+c=0ax^2 + bx + c = 0.
2x2+12x+18=02x^2 + 12x + 18 = 0.
Now, identify the coefficients aa, bb, and cc.
a=2a = 2, b=12b = 12, and c=18c = 18.
The discriminant is given by the formula:
D=b24acD = b^2 - 4ac
Substitute the values of aa, bb, and cc into the discriminant formula:
D=(12)24(2)(18)D = (12)^2 - 4(2)(18)
D=144144D = 144 - 144
D=0D = 0
Now, determine the type of solutions based on the value of the discriminant:
- If D>0D > 0 and DD is a perfect square, there are two distinct rational solutions.
- If D>0D > 0 and DD is not a perfect square, there are two distinct irrational solutions.
- If D=0D = 0, there is one rational solution (a repeated root).
- If D<0D < 0, there are two nonreal complex solutions.
Since D=0D = 0, there is one rational solution.

3. Final Answer

One rational solution

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