Solve the equation $\frac{1}{4x} = \frac{2}{x^2} + \frac{3}{x-3}$.

AlgebraEquationsRational EquationsQuadratic EquationsQuadratic FormulaSolving Equations
2025/4/15

1. Problem Description

Solve the equation 14x=2x2+3x3\frac{1}{4x} = \frac{2}{x^2} + \frac{3}{x-3}.

2. Solution Steps

First, we note that xx cannot be 00 or 33 because those values would make the denominators zero.
Multiply both sides of the equation by 4x2(x3)4x^2(x-3) to clear the fractions.
4x2(x3)14x=4x2(x3)2x2+4x2(x3)3x34x^2(x-3) \cdot \frac{1}{4x} = 4x^2(x-3) \cdot \frac{2}{x^2} + 4x^2(x-3) \cdot \frac{3}{x-3}
x(x3)=8(x3)+12x2x(x-3) = 8(x-3) + 12x^2
x23x=8x24+12x2x^2 - 3x = 8x - 24 + 12x^2
0=11x2+11x240 = 11x^2 + 11x - 24
This is a quadratic equation in the form ax2+bx+c=0ax^2 + bx + c = 0, where a=11a=11, b=11b=11, and c=24c=-24. We can solve for xx using the quadratic formula:
x=b±b24ac2ax = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}
x=11±1124(11)(24)2(11)x = \frac{-11 \pm \sqrt{11^2 - 4(11)(-24)}}{2(11)}
x=11±121+105622x = \frac{-11 \pm \sqrt{121 + 1056}}{22}
x=11±117722x = \frac{-11 \pm \sqrt{1177}}{22}
x=11±117722x = \frac{-11 \pm \sqrt{1177}}{22}
Thus, x=11+117722x = \frac{-11 + \sqrt{1177}}{22} and x=11117722x = \frac{-11 - \sqrt{1177}}{22}.
Since 117734.307\sqrt{1177} \approx 34.307, we have:
x1=11+34.3072223.307221.059x_1 = \frac{-11 + 34.307}{22} \approx \frac{23.307}{22} \approx 1.059
x2=1134.3072245.307222.059x_2 = \frac{-11 - 34.307}{22} \approx \frac{-45.307}{22} \approx -2.059
Since neither of these solutions is equal to 00 or 33, they are both valid.

3. Final Answer

x=11±117722x = \frac{-11 \pm \sqrt{1177}}{22}
A. x=11+117722,11117722x = \frac{-11 + \sqrt{1177}}{22}, \frac{-11 - \sqrt{1177}}{22}

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