We are asked to find the Least Common Denominator (LCD) of the two given rational expressions: $\frac{7x}{18(2x+y)^4(x-1)}$ and $\frac{5}{24(2x+y)^2(x-1)^3}$.

AlgebraRational ExpressionsLeast Common Denominator (LCD)Algebraic ManipulationPolynomials
2025/4/22

1. Problem Description

We are asked to find the Least Common Denominator (LCD) of the two given rational expressions:
7x18(2x+y)4(x1)\frac{7x}{18(2x+y)^4(x-1)} and 524(2x+y)2(x1)3\frac{5}{24(2x+y)^2(x-1)^3}.

2. Solution Steps

To find the LCD of two rational expressions, we need to find the least common multiple of the denominators. The denominators are 18(2x+y)4(x1)18(2x+y)^4(x-1) and 24(2x+y)2(x1)324(2x+y)^2(x-1)^3.
First, we find the least common multiple of the coefficients 18 and
2

4. $18 = 2 \cdot 3^2$

24=23324 = 2^3 \cdot 3
The LCM of 18 and 24 is 2332=89=722^3 \cdot 3^2 = 8 \cdot 9 = 72.
Next, we find the highest power of the term (2x+y)(2x+y) that appears in either denominator.
The first denominator has (2x+y)4(2x+y)^4, and the second has (2x+y)2(2x+y)^2. The highest power is (2x+y)4(2x+y)^4.
Finally, we find the highest power of the term (x1)(x-1) that appears in either denominator.
The first denominator has (x1)1(x-1)^1, and the second has (x1)3(x-1)^3. The highest power is (x1)3(x-1)^3.
Therefore, the LCD is the product of the LCM of the coefficients and the highest powers of the terms (2x+y)(2x+y) and (x1)(x-1).
LCD =72(2x+y)4(x1)3= 72(2x+y)^4(x-1)^3.

3. Final Answer

The LCD is 72(2x+y)4(x1)372(2x+y)^4(x-1)^3. The correct option is (b).

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