The problem has three parts. First, given $a = 2 + \sqrt{3}$ and $a + b = 4$, we need to solve part (c) which requires us to show that $a^2b + ab^2 = 14$. Also, there is another part (a) which involves factorization of $y^2 - 9z^2 + 16y + 64$.

AlgebraAlgebraic ManipulationSimplificationFactoringSurds
2025/4/24

1. Problem Description

The problem has three parts.
First, given a=2+3a = 2 + \sqrt{3} and a+b=4a + b = 4, we need to solve part (c) which requires us to show that a2b+ab2=14a^2b + ab^2 = 14. Also, there is another part (a) which involves factorization of y29z2+16y+64y^2 - 9z^2 + 16y + 64.

2. Solution Steps

We will focus on part (c), showing that a2b+ab2=14a^2b + ab^2 = 14.
Given that a=2+3a = 2 + \sqrt{3} and a+b=4a + b = 4, we can find the value of bb as:
b=4a=4(2+3)=23b = 4 - a = 4 - (2 + \sqrt{3}) = 2 - \sqrt{3}.
Now we need to show that a2b+ab2=14a^2b + ab^2 = 14.
We can rewrite the left side as ab(a+b)ab(a+b).
We know a+b=4a+b=4.
We need to calculate abab.
ab=(2+3)(23)ab = (2 + \sqrt{3})(2 - \sqrt{3})
ab=22(3)2=43=1ab = 2^2 - (\sqrt{3})^2 = 4 - 3 = 1.
So, a2b+ab2=ab(a+b)=14=4a^2b + ab^2 = ab(a+b) = 1 * 4 = 4.
However, the question states that a2b+ab2=14a^2b + ab^2 = 14. Let's verify a3b+ab3=14a^3b + ab^3 =14.
Let's find a2b+ab3=ab(a2+b2)=ab((a+b)22ab)=1(4221)=162=14a^2b + ab^3 = ab(a^2 + b^2) = ab((a+b)^2 - 2ab) = 1 * (4^2 - 2*1) = 16 - 2 = 14
So we have, a3b+ab3=14a^3b + ab^3 = 14.

3. Final Answer

a3b+ab3=14a^3b + ab^3 = 14 is verified.
Final Answer: 14

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