We need to find the first-order partial derivatives for the function $f(x, y) = \frac{x^2 - y^2}{xy}$. That means we need to find $\frac{\partial f}{\partial x}$ and $\frac{\partial f}{\partial y}$.

AnalysisPartial DerivativesMultivariable CalculusDifferentiation
2025/4/25

1. Problem Description

We need to find the first-order partial derivatives for the function f(x,y)=x2y2xyf(x, y) = \frac{x^2 - y^2}{xy}. That means we need to find fx\frac{\partial f}{\partial x} and fy\frac{\partial f}{\partial y}.

2. Solution Steps

Let f(x,y)=x2y2xyf(x, y) = \frac{x^2 - y^2}{xy}.
We can rewrite this as f(x,y)=x2xyy2xy=xyyxf(x, y) = \frac{x^2}{xy} - \frac{y^2}{xy} = \frac{x}{y} - \frac{y}{x}.
First, we find the partial derivative with respect to xx:
fx=x(xyyx)\frac{\partial f}{\partial x} = \frac{\partial}{\partial x}(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{y}{x})
fx=1yy1x2=1y+yx2\frac{\partial f}{\partial x} = \frac{1}{y} - y \cdot \frac{-1}{x^2} = \frac{1}{y} + \frac{y}{x^2}.
Next, we find the partial derivative with respect to yy:
fy=y(xyyx)\frac{\partial f}{\partial y} = \frac{\partial}{\partial y}(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{y}{x})
fy=x1y21x=xy21x\frac{\partial f}{\partial y} = x \cdot \frac{-1}{y^2} - \frac{1}{x} = -\frac{x}{y^2} - \frac{1}{x}.

3. Final Answer

fx=1y+yx2\frac{\partial f}{\partial x} = \frac{1}{y} + \frac{y}{x^2}
fy=xy21x\frac{\partial f}{\partial y} = -\frac{x}{y^2} - \frac{1}{x}

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