We are given a linear function $f$ such that $f(7) = 14$. We need to: 1. Determine the expression of $f(x)$.

AlgebraLinear FunctionsFunction EvaluationGraphing
2025/4/25

1. Problem Description

We are given a linear function ff such that f(7)=14f(7) = 14. We need to:

1. Determine the expression of $f(x)$.

2. Find the number whose image is 21 under the function $f$.

3. Sketch the graph of $f$.

2. Solution Steps

1. Since $f$ is a linear function, it has the form $f(x) = ax$, where $a$ is a constant.

We are given f(7)=14f(7) = 14. Substituting x=7x=7 into the expression for f(x)f(x), we have f(7)=a(7)=7af(7) = a(7) = 7a.
Therefore, 7a=147a = 14, which means a=147=2a = \frac{14}{7} = 2.
Thus, the expression for f(x)f(x) is f(x)=2xf(x) = 2x.

2. We want to find $x$ such that $f(x) = 21$. Since $f(x) = 2x$, we have $2x = 21$.

Dividing both sides by 2, we get x=212=10.5x = \frac{21}{2} = 10.5.
So, the number whose image is 21 is 10.
5.

3. To sketch the graph of $f(x) = 2x$, we need to plot at least two points.

We already know f(0)=2(0)=0f(0) = 2(0) = 0, so the point (0,0)(0,0) lies on the graph.
We are given f(7)=14f(7) = 14, so the point (7,14)(7,14) lies on the graph.
The graph of ff is a straight line passing through the origin (0,0)(0,0) and the point (7,14)(7,14).
The line is often denoted as (D)(D).

3. Final Answer

1. The expression for $f(x)$ is $f(x) = 2x$.

2. The number whose image is 21 is 10.

5.

3. The graph of $f$ is the line passing through $(0,0)$ and $(7,14)$.

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