The problem asks to find the value of $a_4$ in a geometric sequence $\{a_n\}$, given that $a_1 = 2$ and $a_2 = 4$.

AlgebraSequences and SeriesGeometric SequenceFinding a term
2025/6/14

1. Problem Description

The problem asks to find the value of a4a_4 in a geometric sequence {an}\{a_n\}, given that a1=2a_1 = 2 and a2=4a_2 = 4.

2. Solution Steps

In a geometric sequence, the ratio between consecutive terms is constant. Let's denote this common ratio as rr.
We have
r=a2a1=42=2r = \frac{a_2}{a_1} = \frac{4}{2} = 2.
The formula for the nn-th term of a geometric sequence is given by
an=a1rn1a_n = a_1 \cdot r^{n-1}.
We want to find a4a_4, so we have
a4=a1r41=a1r3a_4 = a_1 \cdot r^{4-1} = a_1 \cdot r^3.
Substituting the given values, we get
a4=223=28=16a_4 = 2 \cdot 2^3 = 2 \cdot 8 = 16.

3. Final Answer

The final answer is
1

6. [D]

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