We are asked to simplify the expression $\frac{x^2-2x-15}{x^2-9} \times \frac{x^2-8x+15}{x^2-10x+25}$.

AlgebraAlgebraic SimplificationRational ExpressionsFactoringRestrictions on Variables
2025/5/1

1. Problem Description

We are asked to simplify the expression x22x15x29×x28x+15x210x+25\frac{x^2-2x-15}{x^2-9} \times \frac{x^2-8x+15}{x^2-10x+25}.

2. Solution Steps

First, we factor each of the quadratic expressions.
x22x15=(x5)(x+3)x^2 - 2x - 15 = (x-5)(x+3)
x29=(x3)(x+3)x^2 - 9 = (x-3)(x+3)
x28x+15=(x5)(x3)x^2 - 8x + 15 = (x-5)(x-3)
x210x+25=(x5)(x5)=(x5)2x^2 - 10x + 25 = (x-5)(x-5) = (x-5)^2
So the original expression becomes
(x5)(x+3)(x3)(x+3)×(x5)(x3)(x5)(x5)\frac{(x-5)(x+3)}{(x-3)(x+3)} \times \frac{(x-5)(x-3)}{(x-5)(x-5)}
Now, we can simplify by canceling common factors. We cancel (x+3)(x+3), (x3)(x-3), and (x5)(x-5).
(x5)(x+3)(x3)(x+3)×(x5)(x3)(x5)(x5)=(x5)(x5)=1\frac{(x-5)(x+3)}{(x-3)(x+3)} \times \frac{(x-5)(x-3)}{(x-5)(x-5)} = \frac{(x-5)}{(x-5)} = 1
However, xx cannot be 55, 33 or 3-3 because this would make the denominator zero. Therefore, the simplified expression is 1, given the conditions that x5x \neq 5, x3x \neq 3, and x3x \neq -3.
(x5)(x+3)(x3)(x+3)×(x5)(x3)(x5)2=(x5)(x+3)(x5)(x3)(x3)(x+3)(x5)(x5)=(x5)2(x+3)(x3)(x3)(x+3)(x5)2=1\frac{(x-5)(x+3)}{(x-3)(x+3)} \times \frac{(x-5)(x-3)}{(x-5)^2} = \frac{(x-5)(x+3)(x-5)(x-3)}{(x-3)(x+3)(x-5)(x-5)} = \frac{(x-5)^2(x+3)(x-3)}{(x-3)(x+3)(x-5)^2} = 1

3. Final Answer

1

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