We need to simplify the following expressions: a) $(\frac{5}{2})^{-1} \frac{5^{-1}}{2^{-1}}$ b) $(\frac{5}{2x})^{-1}$ c) $(\frac{5x}{2})^{-1}$

AlgebraExponentsSimplificationFractions
2025/5/5

1. Problem Description

We need to simplify the following expressions:
a) (52)15121(\frac{5}{2})^{-1} \frac{5^{-1}}{2^{-1}}
b) (52x)1(\frac{5}{2x})^{-1}
c) (5x2)1(\frac{5x}{2})^{-1}

2. Solution Steps

a) (52)15121(\frac{5}{2})^{-1} \frac{5^{-1}}{2^{-1}}
Recall that (a/b)1=b/a(a/b)^{-1} = b/a and a1=1aa^{-1} = \frac{1}{a}.
Then
(52)1=25(\frac{5}{2})^{-1} = \frac{2}{5}.
Also,
5121=1512=1521=25\frac{5^{-1}}{2^{-1}} = \frac{\frac{1}{5}}{\frac{1}{2}} = \frac{1}{5} \cdot \frac{2}{1} = \frac{2}{5}.
Therefore,
(52)15121=2525=425(\frac{5}{2})^{-1} \frac{5^{-1}}{2^{-1}} = \frac{2}{5} \cdot \frac{2}{5} = \frac{4}{25}.
b) (52x)1(\frac{5}{2x})^{-1}
Using the formula (a/b)1=b/a(a/b)^{-1} = b/a, we have:
(52x)1=2x5(\frac{5}{2x})^{-1} = \frac{2x}{5}.
c) (5x2)1(\frac{5x}{2})^{-1}
Using the formula (a/b)1=b/a(a/b)^{-1} = b/a, we have:
(5x2)1=25x(\frac{5x}{2})^{-1} = \frac{2}{5x}.

3. Final Answer

a) 425\frac{4}{25}
b) 2x5\frac{2x}{5}
c) 25x\frac{2}{5x}

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