Solve the system of equations: $x - y = -1$ $x^2 + y = 1$

AlgebraSystems of EquationsSubstitutionQuadratic Equations
2025/3/19

1. Problem Description

Solve the system of equations:
xy=1x - y = -1
x2+y=1x^2 + y = 1

2. Solution Steps

From the first equation, we can express yy in terms of xx:
xy=1x - y = -1
y=x+1y = x + 1
Now substitute this expression for yy into the second equation:
x2+y=1x^2 + y = 1
x2+(x+1)=1x^2 + (x + 1) = 1
x2+x+1=1x^2 + x + 1 = 1
x2+x=0x^2 + x = 0
x(x+1)=0x(x + 1) = 0
This gives us two possible values for xx:
x=0x = 0 or x+1=0x + 1 = 0 which means x=1x = -1
If x=0x = 0, then y=x+1=0+1=1y = x + 1 = 0 + 1 = 1
If x=1x = -1, then y=x+1=1+1=0y = x + 1 = -1 + 1 = 0
Therefore, the solutions are (0,1)(0, 1) and (1,0)(-1, 0).

3. Final Answer

The solutions are (0,1)(0, 1) and (1,0)(-1, 0).

Related problems in "Algebra"

The problem defines a function $g(\theta)$ in terms of a determinant $f(\theta)$. We are given $g(\t...

DeterminantsTrigonometryQuadratic EquationsOptimizationInequalities
2025/6/11

The problem states that for every 4 days and 3 nights of work, a person earns 8 dollars. The questio...

Linear EquationsWord ProblemSystems of Equations
2025/6/11

The problem asks to find the sum $S_n$ of the following two series: (1) $1 \cdot 3, 3 \cdot 5, 5 \cd...

SeriesSummationSequencesAlgebraic Manipulation
2025/6/11

The sum of the first 3 terms of a sequence is 9. The sum of the first 6 terms is -63. Given that thi...

Arithmetic SequencesLinear EquationsSystems of Equations
2025/6/11

The problem has three parts: (a) Factorize completely $2\pi h + 2\pi r^2$. (b) Express $\frac{4}{x+5...

FactorizationRational ExpressionsSimultaneous EquationsLinear Equations
2025/6/11

The problem is to solve the following five linear equations: 1. $8 - 8x = 9 - 9x$

Linear EquationsSolving Equations
2025/6/10

The problem is about the quadratic function $y = -2x^2 + (a+3)x + a - 3$. (1) Find the condition on ...

Quadratic FunctionsDiscriminantVieta's FormulasVertex of ParabolaIsosceles Right Triangle
2025/6/10

The problem consists of several sub-problems covering various topics in algebra. These include expre...

Scientific NotationEngineering NotationSimplificationPolynomial Remainder TheoremSimultaneous EquationsLogarithmic EquationsLinear EquationsGradientY-interceptEquation of a LinePartial Fractions
2025/6/10

We are given four problems: a) i. Use the vertical line test to show that $f(x) = \sqrt{x}$ is a fun...

FunctionsVertical Line TestRangeLinear FunctionsInverse FunctionsAlgebraic Manipulation
2025/6/10

We are given the equation $x^3 + 2x^2y - x^2 + 2xy + 4y^2 - 2y = 44$. The problem asks us to factor...

Polynomial FactorizationEquation SolvingInteger Properties
2025/6/10