The problem provides the supply and demand equations for a product: Supply: $p = 8q + 2$ Demand: $p = -2q + 32$ We need to find the equilibrium price.

Applied MathematicsSupply and DemandLinear EquationsEquilibrium PriceEconomics
2025/3/21

1. Problem Description

The problem provides the supply and demand equations for a product:
Supply: p=8q+2p = 8q + 2
Demand: p=2q+32p = -2q + 32
We need to find the equilibrium price.

2. Solution Steps

The equilibrium price occurs when supply equals demand. Therefore, we set the two equations equal to each other and solve for qq.
8q+2=2q+328q + 2 = -2q + 32
8q+2q=3228q + 2q = 32 - 2
10q=3010q = 30
q=3010q = \frac{30}{10}
q=3q = 3
Now that we have the equilibrium quantity, we can plug it back into either the supply or demand equation to find the equilibrium price. Let's use the supply equation:
p=8q+2p = 8q + 2
p=8(3)+2p = 8(3) + 2
p=24+2p = 24 + 2
p=26p = 26
Alternatively, using the demand equation:
p=2q+32p = -2q + 32
p=2(3)+32p = -2(3) + 32
p=6+32p = -6 + 32
p=26p = 26

3. Final Answer

The equilibrium price is p=26p = 26.
The answer is (b).

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