The problem describes Han building a dog house with a budget of $65. He needs at least 60 square feet of plywood, at least 36 feet of wood planks, and between 1 and 2 quarts of paint. The costs are $0.70 per square foot of plywood, $0.10 per foot of wood planks, and $8 per quart of paint. The task is to write inequalities to represent the material and cost constraints.

AlgebraInequalitiesLinear InequalitiesWord ProblemOptimizationConstraints
2025/3/25

1. Problem Description

The problem describes Han building a dog house with a budget of $
6

5. He needs at least 60 square feet of plywood, at least 36 feet of wood planks, and between 1 and 2 quarts of paint. The costs are $0.70 per square foot of plywood, $0.10 per foot of wood planks, and $8 per quart of paint. The task is to write inequalities to represent the material and cost constraints.

2. Solution Steps

First, we define the variables:
Let pp be the number of square feet of plywood.
Let ww be the number of feet of wood planks.
Let qq be the number of quarts of paint.
The material constraints are:
* Plywood: At least 60 square feet, so p60p \ge 60.
* Wood planks: At least 36 feet, so w36w \ge 36.
* Paint: Between 1 and 2 quarts, so 1q21 \le q \le 2.
The cost constraint is:
The total cost must be no more than $
6

5. The cost of plywood is $0.70p$.

The cost of wood planks is 0.10w0.10w.
The cost of paint is 8q8q.
So, the total cost is 0.70p+0.10w+8q0.70p + 0.10w + 8q, which must be less than or equal to $
6
5.
Thus, the cost constraint is 0.70p+0.10w+8q650.70p + 0.10w + 8q \le 65.

3. Final Answer

The inequalities representing the material and cost constraints are:
p60p \ge 60
w36w \ge 36
1q21 \le q \le 2
0.70p+0.10w+8q650.70p + 0.10w + 8q \le 65
Where:
pp = square feet of plywood
ww = feet of wood planks
qq = quarts of paint

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