The problem describes a farmer, Mr. Anyigbanyo, who wants to cultivate a trapezoidal field. First, we need to determine the amount he needs to spend on seeds for his crop. The vertices of the trapezoid are the solutions in $]-\pi, \pi]$ of the equation $cos^2(x) + \frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{2}cos(x) - \frac{\sqrt{2}}{4} = 0$. We know that 1 "unit" equals 100 meters and that one square meter of seed costs 3425 F CFA. Second, we need to find out how much it will cost to dig a well. Initially, the technician's price is 8000 F CFA per cubic meter.

AlgebraQuadratic EquationsTrigonometryGeometryArea Calculation
2025/5/27

1. Problem Description

The problem describes a farmer, Mr. Anyigbanyo, who wants to cultivate a trapezoidal field. First, we need to determine the amount he needs to spend on seeds for his crop. The vertices of the trapezoid are the solutions in ]π,π]]-\pi, \pi] of the equation cos2(x)+212cos(x)24=0cos^2(x) + \frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{2}cos(x) - \frac{\sqrt{2}}{4} = 0. We know that 1 "unit" equals 100 meters and that one square meter of seed costs 3425 F CFA. Second, we need to find out how much it will cost to dig a well. Initially, the technician's price is 8000 F CFA per cubic meter.

2. Solution Steps

First, we solve the equation for cos(x)cos(x).
cos2(x)+212cos(x)24=0cos^2(x) + \frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{2}cos(x) - \frac{\sqrt{2}}{4} = 0
Let y=cos(x)y = cos(x). The equation becomes:
y2+212y24=0y^2 + \frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{2}y - \frac{\sqrt{2}}{4} = 0
Multiply by 4 to simplify:
4y2+2(21)y2=04y^2 + 2(\sqrt{2}-1)y - \sqrt{2} = 0
We can use the quadratic formula to solve for yy:
y=b±b24ac2ay = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}
y=2(21)±(2(21))24(4)(2)2(4)y = \frac{-2(\sqrt{2}-1) \pm \sqrt{(2(\sqrt{2}-1))^2 - 4(4)(-\sqrt{2})}}{2(4)}
y=22+2±4(222+1)+1628y = \frac{-2\sqrt{2}+2 \pm \sqrt{4(2 - 2\sqrt{2} + 1) + 16\sqrt{2}}}{8}
y=22+2±1282+1628y = \frac{-2\sqrt{2}+2 \pm \sqrt{12 - 8\sqrt{2} + 16\sqrt{2}}}{8}
y=22+2±12+828y = \frac{-2\sqrt{2}+2 \pm \sqrt{12 + 8\sqrt{2}}}{8}
y=22+2±(22+2)28y = \frac{-2\sqrt{2}+2 \pm \sqrt{(2\sqrt{2} + 2)^2}}{8}
y=22+2±(22+2)8y = \frac{-2\sqrt{2}+2 \pm (2\sqrt{2}+2)}{8}
So we have two possible solutions for yy:
y1=22+2+22+28=48=12y_1 = \frac{-2\sqrt{2}+2 + 2\sqrt{2}+2}{8} = \frac{4}{8} = \frac{1}{2}
y2=22+22228=428=22y_2 = \frac{-2\sqrt{2}+2 - 2\sqrt{2}-2}{8} = \frac{-4\sqrt{2}}{8} = -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}
Since y=cos(x)y = cos(x), we have cos(x)=12cos(x) = \frac{1}{2} and cos(x)=22cos(x) = -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}.
For cos(x)=12cos(x) = \frac{1}{2}, the solutions in ]π,π]]-\pi, \pi] are x=π3x = \frac{\pi}{3} and x=π3x = -\frac{\pi}{3}.
For cos(x)=22cos(x) = -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}, the solutions in ]π,π]]-\pi, \pi] are x=3π4x = \frac{3\pi}{4} and x=3π4x = -\frac{3\pi}{4}.
So the vertices of the trapezoid are A(3π4),B(π3),C(π3),D(3π4)A(-\frac{3\pi}{4}), B(-\frac{\pi}{3}), C(\frac{\pi}{3}), D(\frac{3\pi}{4}).
Since we are taking 100100 meters to be a unit, the xx-coordinates have to be multiplied by 100100.
Let us consider the trapezoid as made of a rectangle and 2 triangles. The parallel sides are BC=2π3BC = \frac{2\pi}{3}. The other parallel side is AD=6π4=3π2AD = \frac{6\pi}{4} = \frac{3\pi}{2}.
Then the length of the parallel sides are 100×2π3100 \times \frac{2\pi}{3} and 100×3π2100 \times \frac{3\pi}{2}. The height of the trapezoid is the distance from the x axis = 0, i.e., h=0h = 0. Area of trapezoid =(1/2)×(2π3+3π2)×h= (1/2) \times (\frac{2\pi}{3} + \frac{3\pi}{2}) \times h . Since all y=0y = 0, the vertices lie on a line. Hence the area is 0, and the amount needed is 0 F CFA. However, based on the fact that the question indicates the area is not zero, and since all y values = 0, there must be something wrong. The correct assumption should be we simply plot the xx values on a number line and they represent the xx values of the point, therefore, they have y=0y = 0.
The area can be considered as the segment from 3π4-\frac{3\pi}{4} to 3π4\frac{3\pi}{4}, hence length =23π4= 2*\frac{3\pi}{4} = 3π2\frac{3\pi}{2}, The area is from π3-\frac{\pi}{3} to π3\frac{\pi}{3} length = 2π3\frac{2\pi}{3}.
Assume the area calculation of the land as: (3π22π3)100100(\frac{3\pi}{2} - \frac{2\pi}{3}) *100 * 100. In this case, area = (9π4π6)100100=5π610000(\frac{9\pi - 4\pi}{6}) *100 * 100 = \frac{5\pi}{6} *10000.
Then, the amount to be paid = 5π610000342589763693.48\frac{5\pi}{6} *10000 * 3425 \approx 89763693.48. This leads to the idea that perhaps the question wants the area of the trapezoid formed from A,B,C,DA, B, C, D with xx values being the xx coordinate and y=0y = 0. In this case, the area is indeed zero.
Now, consider the second question: The volume of the well is the area of the base (assumed as a circle) multiplied by the depth. The volume of the excavated earth is given as V=πr2hV = \pi r^2 h. But they are not asking for radius, but rather give the cost of excavation per m3m^3 as 80008000 F CFA. Given the well goes down 20 m in depth, volume = V. The cost = 8000V8000 * V. If V=1V = 1, cost = 8000 F CFA. If V=2V = 2, cost = 16000 F CFA. Let us assume V=20V = 20. Cost = 160000 F CFA. I am unable to determine the volume needed for cultivation in any case.

3. Final Answer

For the first question: 0 F CFA
For the second question: It costs 8000 F CFA per cubic meter to dig the well. Since the depth is 20 meters, if the volume excavated is VV cubic meters, then the total cost is 8000V8000V F CFA. It is impossible to determine the value of V.

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