The problem asks to analyze the given function $f(x) = \frac{2}{3}x^3 - x^2 - \frac{2}{3}$.

AnalysisCalculusDerivativesCritical PointsLocal MaximaLocal MinimaFunctions
2025/6/24

1. Problem Description

The problem asks to analyze the given function f(x)=23x3x223f(x) = \frac{2}{3}x^3 - x^2 - \frac{2}{3}.

2. Solution Steps

The function is f(x)=23x3x223f(x) = \frac{2}{3}x^3 - x^2 - \frac{2}{3}.
Since the problem asks us to solve it, without any other context, it is hard to provide a specific answer. I will find the derivative of this function.
First derivative:
f(x)=ddx(23x3x223)f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}(\frac{2}{3}x^3 - x^2 - \frac{2}{3})
f(x)=233x22x0f'(x) = \frac{2}{3} \cdot 3x^2 - 2x - 0
f(x)=2x22xf'(x) = 2x^2 - 2x
Second derivative:
f(x)=ddx(2x22x)f''(x) = \frac{d}{dx}(2x^2 - 2x)
f(x)=4x2f''(x) = 4x - 2
To find critical points, we set the first derivative to zero:
f(x)=2x22x=0f'(x) = 2x^2 - 2x = 0
2x(x1)=02x(x - 1) = 0
x=0x = 0 or x=1x = 1
To determine if these are local maxima or minima, we use the second derivative test:
f(0)=4(0)2=2<0f''(0) = 4(0) - 2 = -2 < 0, so x=0x=0 is a local maximum.
f(0)=23(0)3(0)223=23f(0) = \frac{2}{3}(0)^3 - (0)^2 - \frac{2}{3} = -\frac{2}{3}
f(1)=4(1)2=2>0f''(1) = 4(1) - 2 = 2 > 0, so x=1x=1 is a local minimum.
f(1)=23(1)3(1)223=23123=1f(1) = \frac{2}{3}(1)^3 - (1)^2 - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{2}{3} - 1 - \frac{2}{3} = -1

3. Final Answer

The derivative of the function is f(x)=2x22xf'(x) = 2x^2 - 2x.
The second derivative is f(x)=4x2f''(x) = 4x - 2.
The critical points are at x=0x=0 and x=1x=1.
There is a local maximum at (0,23)(0, -\frac{2}{3}) and a local minimum at (1,1)(1, -1).

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