We are given two functions, $f(x) = 5x - 9$ and $g(x) = 6 - x^2$. We need to calculate the following: (a) $f(g(-5))$ (b) $g(f(-5))$ (c) $f(f(-5))$ (d) $g(g(-5))$

AlgebraFunctionsFunction CompositionEvaluation
2025/7/3

1. Problem Description

We are given two functions, f(x)=5x9f(x) = 5x - 9 and g(x)=6x2g(x) = 6 - x^2. We need to calculate the following:
(a) f(g(5))f(g(-5))
(b) g(f(5))g(f(-5))
(c) f(f(5))f(f(-5))
(d) g(g(5))g(g(-5))

2. Solution Steps

(a) f(g(5))f(g(-5))
First, we need to find g(5)g(-5).
g(5)=6(5)2=625=19g(-5) = 6 - (-5)^2 = 6 - 25 = -19
Then, we need to find f(g(5))=f(19)f(g(-5)) = f(-19).
f(19)=5(19)9=959=104f(-19) = 5(-19) - 9 = -95 - 9 = -104
(b) g(f(5))g(f(-5))
First, we need to find f(5)f(-5).
f(5)=5(5)9=259=34f(-5) = 5(-5) - 9 = -25 - 9 = -34
Then, we need to find g(f(5))=g(34)g(f(-5)) = g(-34).
g(34)=6(34)2=61156=1150g(-34) = 6 - (-34)^2 = 6 - 1156 = -1150
(c) f(f(5))f(f(-5))
We already found f(5)f(-5) in part (b): f(5)=34f(-5) = -34.
So, we need to find f(f(5))=f(34)f(f(-5)) = f(-34).
f(34)=5(34)9=1709=179f(-34) = 5(-34) - 9 = -170 - 9 = -179
(d) g(g(5))g(g(-5))
We already found g(5)g(-5) in part (a): g(5)=19g(-5) = -19.
So, we need to find g(g(5))=g(19)g(g(-5)) = g(-19).
g(19)=6(19)2=6361=355g(-19) = 6 - (-19)^2 = 6 - 361 = -355

3. Final Answer

(a) f(g(5))=104f(g(-5)) = -104
(b) g(f(5))=1150g(f(-5)) = -1150
(c) f(f(5))=179f(f(-5)) = -179
(d) g(g(5))=355g(g(-5)) = -355

Related problems in "Algebra"

The problem asks for two things: 1. Find the sign of the given permutations.

PermutationsDeterminantsLinear AlgebraMatrices
2025/7/18

The problem states that we have 3 types of animals: a horse, an elephant, and a chicken. The price o...

Systems of EquationsWord ProblemLinear EquationsInteger Solutions
2025/7/18

Ifti is building triangular structures with matchsticks. The first structure needs 3 matchsticks, th...

Sequences and SeriesArithmetic SeriesFormula DerivationProblem Solving
2025/7/17

A lady travels a total distance of 3 km in 26 minutes. She walks at a speed of 6 km/hour for some di...

Word ProblemSystems of EquationsLinear EquationsDistance, Rate, and Time
2025/7/16

A lady travels a total distance of 3 km by walking and running. She walks at a speed of 6 km/hour an...

Word ProblemLinear EquationsDistance, Speed, and Time
2025/7/16

A man undertakes a journey of 240 km. He travels some of the way by train at 48 km/hour and the rest...

Word ProblemsLinear EquationsDistance, Rate, and Time
2025/7/16

The problem asks to solve the quadratic equation $2x^2 - 7x + 3 = 0$.

Quadratic EquationsFactoringQuadratic FormulaRoots of Equations
2025/7/16

The image shows an L-shaped figure. The dimensions of the outer rectangle are given as $(2x+5)$ mete...

AreaRectanglePolynomialsExpansion
2025/7/16

We are given three problems to solve. Problem 5: Find four consecutive numbers that sum to 22. Probl...

Linear EquationsConsecutive NumbersWord Problems
2025/7/16

We are presented with three separate math problems. Let's define $x$ as the unknown number for each ...

Linear EquationsWord ProblemsEquation Solving
2025/7/16