We need to find the average rate of change of the function $f(x) = \frac{x-5}{x+3}$ from $x = -2$ to $x = 4$.

AnalysisAverage Rate of ChangeFunctionsCalculus
2025/4/5

1. Problem Description

We need to find the average rate of change of the function f(x)=x5x+3f(x) = \frac{x-5}{x+3} from x=2x = -2 to x=4x = 4.

2. Solution Steps

The average rate of change of a function f(x)f(x) from x=ax = a to x=bx = b is given by the formula:
f(b)f(a)ba\frac{f(b) - f(a)}{b - a}
In this case, f(x)=x5x+3f(x) = \frac{x-5}{x+3}, a=2a = -2, and b=4b = 4.
First, we need to find f(4)f(4) and f(2)f(-2).
f(4)=454+3=17f(4) = \frac{4-5}{4+3} = \frac{-1}{7}
f(2)=252+3=71=7f(-2) = \frac{-2-5}{-2+3} = \frac{-7}{1} = -7
Now, we can find the average rate of change:
f(4)f(2)4(2)=17(7)4+2=17+76=17+4976=4876=48716=4842=87\frac{f(4) - f(-2)}{4 - (-2)} = \frac{-\frac{1}{7} - (-7)}{4 + 2} = \frac{-\frac{1}{7} + 7}{6} = \frac{-\frac{1}{7} + \frac{49}{7}}{6} = \frac{\frac{48}{7}}{6} = \frac{48}{7} \cdot \frac{1}{6} = \frac{48}{42} = \frac{8}{7}

3. Final Answer

The average rate of change is 87\frac{8}{7}.

Related problems in "Analysis"

The problem asks us to determine whether two statements about differentiability and continuity are t...

DifferentiabilityContinuityLimitsReal AnalysisContrapositive
2025/4/11

The problem asks us to find the domain of the function $f(x) = \frac{\sqrt{(\sqrt{x})^x - x^{\sqrt{x...

DomainFunctionsLogarithmsExponentsInequalities
2025/4/11

a) We are given the function $f(x) = \sqrt{ax - b}$, where $a, b \in \mathbb{R}$ and $a > 0$. We nee...

LimitsInverse Hyperbolic FunctionsCalculus
2025/4/11

We are asked to evaluate the limit of a vector-valued function as $t$ approaches 0. The vector-value...

LimitsVector CalculusMultivariable CalculusLimits of Vector-Valued Functions
2025/4/11

We are given a function $f(x)$ defined as a determinant: $f(x) = \begin{vmatrix} \sin x & \cos x & \...

DeterminantsDerivativesTrigonometryCalculus
2025/4/10

The problem consists of several exercises. Exercise 5 asks us to consider two functions, $f(x) = 2\c...

TrigonometryTrigonometric IdentitiesFunctions
2025/4/10

We are asked to evaluate the following integral: $\int_0^{+\infty} \frac{dx}{(1+x)(\pi^2 + \ln^2 x)}...

Definite IntegralIntegration TechniquesSubstitutionCalculus
2025/4/7

If a function $f(x)$ has a maximum at the point $(2, 4)$, what does the reciprocal of $f(x)$, which ...

CalculusFunction AnalysisMaxima and MinimaReciprocal Function
2025/4/5

We are given the function $f(x) = x^2 + 1$ and we want to determine the interval(s) in which its rec...

CalculusDerivativesFunction AnalysisIncreasing Functions
2025/4/5

We are given the function $f(x) = -2x + 3$. We want to find where the reciprocal function, $g(x) = \...

CalculusDerivativesIncreasing FunctionsReciprocal FunctionsAsymptotes
2025/4/5