The problem asks to find the derivative of the function $f(x) = \text{sech}^{-1}(2x)$ at $x = 0.1$.

AnalysisCalculusDerivativesInverse Hyperbolic FunctionsDifferentiation
2025/5/10

1. Problem Description

The problem asks to find the derivative of the function f(x)=sech1(2x)f(x) = \text{sech}^{-1}(2x) at x=0.1x = 0.1.

2. Solution Steps

First, we need to find the derivative of f(x)=sech1(2x)f(x) = \text{sech}^{-1}(2x). The derivative of sech1(u)\text{sech}^{-1}(u) is given by:
ddxsech1(u)=1u1u2dudx\frac{d}{dx} \text{sech}^{-1}(u) = \frac{-1}{|u|\sqrt{1-u^2}} \frac{du}{dx}
In our case, u=2xu = 2x. Thus, dudx=2\frac{du}{dx} = 2. Plugging these into the formula, we get:
f(x)=12x1(2x)22=22x14x2f'(x) = \frac{-1}{|2x|\sqrt{1-(2x)^2}} \cdot 2 = \frac{-2}{|2x|\sqrt{1-4x^2}}
Since we want to find f(0.1)f'(0.1), we substitute x=0.1x = 0.1:
f(0.1)=22(0.1)14(0.1)2=20.214(0.01)=20.210.04=20.20.96f'(0.1) = \frac{-2}{|2(0.1)|\sqrt{1-4(0.1)^2}} = \frac{-2}{|0.2|\sqrt{1-4(0.01)}} = \frac{-2}{0.2\sqrt{1-0.04}} = \frac{-2}{0.2\sqrt{0.96}}
f(0.1)=20.20.96=100.96100.979810.2062f'(0.1) = \frac{-2}{0.2\sqrt{0.96}} = \frac{-10}{\sqrt{0.96}} \approx \frac{-10}{0.9798} \approx -10.2062
Since the absolute value is in the denominator, it will always give us a positive number, but since the numerator is negative we keep that sign in front. The answer is around -10.
2
0
6

2. The question asks for the value, so we choose the option closest to this value.

3. Final Answer

B. 10.2062

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