The problem asks us to find the equation of the tangent plane to the given surface $z = 2e^{3y} \cos 2x$ at the point $(\pi/3, 0, -1)$.

AnalysisMultivariable CalculusTangent PlanePartial Derivatives
2025/5/11

1. Problem Description

The problem asks us to find the equation of the tangent plane to the given surface z=2e3ycos2xz = 2e^{3y} \cos 2x at the point (π/3,0,1)(\pi/3, 0, -1).

2. Solution Steps

Let F(x,y,z)=2e3ycos2xzF(x, y, z) = 2e^{3y} \cos 2x - z.
Then, the surface is given by F(x,y,z)=0F(x, y, z) = 0.
We need to find the partial derivatives of FF with respect to xx, yy, and zz.
Fx=Fx=2e3y(2sin2x)=4e3ysin2xF_x = \frac{\partial F}{\partial x} = 2e^{3y} (-2 \sin 2x) = -4e^{3y} \sin 2x
Fy=Fy=2(3e3y)cos2x=6e3ycos2xF_y = \frac{\partial F}{\partial y} = 2 (3 e^{3y}) \cos 2x = 6e^{3y} \cos 2x
Fz=Fz=1F_z = \frac{\partial F}{\partial z} = -1
Now, we evaluate the partial derivatives at the point (π/3,0,1)(\pi/3, 0, -1):
Fx(π/3,0,1)=4e3(0)sin(2π/3)=4(1)(3/2)=23F_x (\pi/3, 0, -1) = -4 e^{3(0)} \sin (2\pi/3) = -4 (1) (\sqrt{3}/2) = -2\sqrt{3}
Fy(π/3,0,1)=6e3(0)cos(2π/3)=6(1)(1/2)=3F_y (\pi/3, 0, -1) = 6 e^{3(0)} \cos (2\pi/3) = 6 (1) (-1/2) = -3
Fz(π/3,0,1)=1F_z (\pi/3, 0, -1) = -1
The equation of the tangent plane at (π/3,0,1)(\pi/3, 0, -1) is given by:
Fx(xx0)+Fy(yy0)+Fz(zz0)=0F_x (x - x_0) + F_y (y - y_0) + F_z (z - z_0) = 0
where (x0,y0,z0)=(π/3,0,1)(x_0, y_0, z_0) = (\pi/3, 0, -1).
So, we have:
23(xπ/3)3(y0)1(z(1))=0-2\sqrt{3}(x - \pi/3) - 3(y - 0) - 1(z - (-1)) = 0
23x+23π/33yz1=0-2\sqrt{3}x + 2\sqrt{3}\pi/3 - 3y - z - 1 = 0
23x3yz+(23π/31)=0-2\sqrt{3}x - 3y - z + (2\sqrt{3}\pi/3 - 1) = 0
23x+3y+z=23π312\sqrt{3}x + 3y + z = \frac{2\sqrt{3}\pi}{3} - 1

3. Final Answer

23x+3y+z=23π312\sqrt{3}x + 3y + z = \frac{2\sqrt{3}\pi}{3} - 1
or
23x+3y+z(2π331)=02\sqrt{3}x + 3y + z - (\frac{2\pi \sqrt{3}}{3} - 1) = 0

Related problems in "Analysis"

The problem asks us to construct the Fourier series of the function $f(x) = x$ on the interval $-\pi...

Fourier SeriesTrigonometric FunctionsIntegrationCalculus
2025/5/13

The problem seems to involve analysis of a function $f(x) = -x - \frac{4}{x}$. It asks about limits ...

Function AnalysisDerivativesLimitsDomainInequalities
2025/5/13

From what I can decipher, the problem involves analyzing a function $f(x) = -x - \frac{4}{x}$ and an...

LimitsDerivativesAsymptotesFunction Analysis
2025/5/13

The image appears to present several math problems related to limits, derivatives, and inequalities....

LimitsDerivativesInequalitiesFunction AnalysisCalculus
2025/5/13

The problem seems to ask to find the derivative of the function $y = f(x) = \ln(x + \sqrt{1+x^2})$.

CalculusDifferentiationChain RuleLogarithmic FunctionsDerivatives
2025/5/13

The problem asks us to evaluate the definite integral: $A(R) = \int_{-3}^1 (\frac{4-\sqrt{4-4y}}{2} ...

Definite IntegralIntegration TechniquesSubstitutionCalculus
2025/5/12

Given the function $g(x) = 3x^4 - 2x^2 + 49$, we need to find the first and second derivatives, $g'(...

CalculusDerivativesFirst DerivativeSecond DerivativeSign AnalysisPolynomial Functions
2025/5/12

The problem asks us to evaluate the definite integral of the polynomial $x^2 - 3x + 5$ from $2$ to $...

Definite IntegralIntegrationPolynomialCalculus
2025/5/12

The problem asks us to evaluate the definite integral of $x^2 - 3x$ from 1 to 2, and subtract from t...

Definite IntegralIntegrationCalculus
2025/5/12

The problem asks to evaluate the definite integral $\int_{1}^{2} (x^2 - 3x) \, dx + \int_{1}^{2} (x^...

Definite IntegralIntegrationCalculus
2025/5/12