We need to evaluate two limits: a) $\lim_{x\to 3} \frac{1}{x-3}$ b) $\lim_{x\to 0} \frac{2x+2}{3x+5}$

AnalysisLimitsCalculusContinuity
2025/5/20

1. Problem Description

We need to evaluate two limits:
a) limx31x3\lim_{x\to 3} \frac{1}{x-3}
b) limx02x+23x+5\lim_{x\to 0} \frac{2x+2}{3x+5}

2. Solution Steps

a) limx31x3\lim_{x\to 3} \frac{1}{x-3}
As xx approaches 3, x3x-3 approaches

0. If $x$ approaches 3 from the right (i.e., $x > 3$), $x-3$ approaches 0 from the positive side, so $\frac{1}{x-3}$ approaches $+\infty$.

If xx approaches 3 from the left (i.e., x<3x < 3), x3x-3 approaches 0 from the negative side, so 1x3\frac{1}{x-3} approaches -\infty.
Since the limits from the right and left are not equal, the limit does not exist.
b) limx02x+23x+5\lim_{x\to 0} \frac{2x+2}{3x+5}
Since the function f(x)=2x+23x+5f(x) = \frac{2x+2}{3x+5} is continuous at x=0x=0, we can directly substitute x=0x=0 into the expression to find the limit.
limx02x+23x+5=2(0)+23(0)+5=0+20+5=25\lim_{x\to 0} \frac{2x+2}{3x+5} = \frac{2(0)+2}{3(0)+5} = \frac{0+2}{0+5} = \frac{2}{5}

3. Final Answer

a) Limit does not exist.
b) 25\frac{2}{5}

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