The problem asks us to add two complex numbers, $3-2i$ and $4+3i$, and then multiply the result by the complex number $6i$. Finally, we need to write the answer in the form $a+bi$, where $a$ and $b$ are real numbers.

AlgebraComplex NumbersComplex Number ArithmeticImaginary Numbers
2025/6/8

1. Problem Description

The problem asks us to add two complex numbers, 32i3-2i and 4+3i4+3i, and then multiply the result by the complex number 6i6i. Finally, we need to write the answer in the form a+bia+bi, where aa and bb are real numbers.

2. Solution Steps

First, add the two complex numbers:
(32i)+(4+3i)(3 - 2i) + (4 + 3i).
To add complex numbers, we add the real parts and the imaginary parts separately:
(3+4)+(2+3)i=7+1i=7+i(3+4) + (-2+3)i = 7 + 1i = 7+i.
Next, multiply the result (7+i)(7+i) by 6i6i:
(7+i)(6i)(7+i)(6i).
To multiply complex numbers, we distribute:
7(6i)+i(6i)=42i+6i27(6i) + i(6i) = 42i + 6i^2.
Recall that i2=1i^2 = -1. Therefore, we have:
42i+6(1)=42i6=6+42i42i + 6(-1) = 42i - 6 = -6 + 42i.
Thus, the final result is in the form a+bia+bi with a=6a=-6 and b=42b=42.

3. Final Answer

6+42i-6 + 42i

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