The problem provides a formula relating the final velocity ($v$) of an object to its initial velocity ($u$), acceleration ($a$), and distance ($s$): $v^2 = u^2 + 2as$. We are given the initial velocity $u = 30$ m/s, the acceleration $a = 5$ m/s$^2$, and the distance $s = 320$ m. We need to calculate the final velocity $v$.

Applied MathematicsPhysicsKinematicsVelocityAccelerationFormula ApplicationSquare Roots
2025/6/10

1. Problem Description

The problem provides a formula relating the final velocity (vv) of an object to its initial velocity (uu), acceleration (aa), and distance (ss): v2=u2+2asv^2 = u^2 + 2as. We are given the initial velocity u=30u = 30 m/s, the acceleration a=5a = 5 m/s2^2, and the distance s=320s = 320 m. We need to calculate the final velocity vv.

2. Solution Steps

First, we write down the given formula:
v2=u2+2asv^2 = u^2 + 2as
Next, we substitute the given values into the formula:
v2=(30)2+2(5)(320)v^2 = (30)^2 + 2(5)(320)
v2=900+10(320)v^2 = 900 + 10(320)
v2=900+3200v^2 = 900 + 3200
v2=4100v^2 = 4100
Now, we take the square root of both sides to solve for vv:
v=4100v = \sqrt{4100}
v=100×41v = \sqrt{100 \times 41}
v=1041v = 10\sqrt{41}
v64.03v \approx 64.03 m/s

3. Final Answer

The final velocity is approximately 64.03 m/s.

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