We are asked to evaluate two limits. a) $\lim_{x \to 3} \frac{1}{x-3}$ b) $\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{2x+2}{3x+5}$

AnalysisLimitsContinuityCalculus
2025/6/10

1. Problem Description

We are asked to evaluate two limits.
a) limx31x3\lim_{x \to 3} \frac{1}{x-3}
b) limx02x+23x+5\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{2x+2}{3x+5}

2. Solution Steps

a) We need to evaluate limx31x3\lim_{x \to 3} \frac{1}{x-3}.
As xx approaches 3, the denominator x3x-3 approaches

0. If $x$ approaches 3 from the right (i.e., $x > 3$), then $x-3$ is a small positive number, so $\frac{1}{x-3}$ approaches $+\infty$.

If xx approaches 3 from the left (i.e., x<3x < 3), then x3x-3 is a small negative number, so 1x3\frac{1}{x-3} approaches -\infty.
Since the limit from the right and the limit from the left are not equal, the limit does not exist.
b) We need to evaluate limx02x+23x+5\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{2x+2}{3x+5}.
We can find the limit by direct substitution because the function is continuous at x=0x=0.
Substituting x=0x=0 into the expression, we get:
2(0)+23(0)+5=0+20+5=25\frac{2(0) + 2}{3(0) + 5} = \frac{0+2}{0+5} = \frac{2}{5}

3. Final Answer

a) The limit does not exist.
b) 25\frac{2}{5}

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