The problem asks to find the length of a rectangular garden given that its perimeter is 32 cm and its area is 39 cm$^2$.

AlgebraWord ProblemRectanglesPerimeterAreaQuadratic EquationsFactoring
2025/4/29

1. Problem Description

The problem asks to find the length of a rectangular garden given that its perimeter is 32 cm and its area is 39 cm2^2.

2. Solution Steps

Let ll be the length and ww be the width of the rectangular garden.
We are given the perimeter P=32P = 32 cm and the area A=39A = 39 cm2^2.
The formulas for the perimeter and area of a rectangle are:
P=2(l+w)P = 2(l + w)
A=l×wA = l \times w
We have the following equations:
2(l+w)=322(l + w) = 32
l×w=39l \times w = 39
From the first equation, we can write:
l+w=322=16l + w = \frac{32}{2} = 16
w=16lw = 16 - l
Substitute this into the second equation:
l(16l)=39l(16 - l) = 39
16ll2=3916l - l^2 = 39
l216l+39=0l^2 - 16l + 39 = 0
This is a quadratic equation. We can solve it by factoring:
(l3)(l13)=0(l - 3)(l - 13) = 0
Thus, l=3l = 3 or l=13l = 13.
If l=3l = 3, then w=163=13w = 16 - 3 = 13.
If l=13l = 13, then w=1613=3w = 16 - 13 = 3.
Since length is usually greater than width, we can say that the length is 13 cm and the width is 3 cm. Therefore, the length of the rectangular garden is 13 cm.

3. Final Answer

C. 13cm

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